Medicare Enrolled

Dr. Timothy Spencer, DO

Neurological Surgery · Battle Creek, MI
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology — Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Mixed engagement
14250 BEADLE LAKE RD, Battle Creek, MI 49014
2698414350
In practice since 2006 (20 years)
NPI: 1053375758 verify on NPPES ↗
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating. This page presents federal public records about Dr. Spencer from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
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What this data tells you about Dr. Spencer

Dr. Timothy Spencer is a neurological surgery specialist in Battle Creek, MI, with 20 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Spencer performed 1,065 Medicare services across 703 unique beneficiaries.

Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Spencer received a total of $697,196 from 36 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 202 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in neurological surgery. The majority of payments are classified as financial or ownership interests (royalties, licensing fees, or investment interests). Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.

The Data Coverage level for Dr. Spencer is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.

✓ 20 years in practice ▲ Top 6% volume in MI $697,196 industry payments

Medicare Practice Summary

Medicare Utilization ↗
1,065
Medicare services
Top 6% in MI for neurological surgery
703
Unique beneficiaries
$271
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~53 Medicare services per year of practice

Top procedures by volume

Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.

Procedure Volume Avg. paid Avg. submitted
Office visit, established patient (30-39 min)
A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
453 $86 $240
Spine fusion with cage or mesh device insertion
A surgical procedure to fuse spine bones by inserting a cage or mesh device into the disc space.
139 $199 $450
New patient office visit (45-59 min)
An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 45 and 59 minutes. This code covers the total time spent by the physician or qualified healthcare professional on the date of the encounter.
102 $110 $370
Spinal fusion with disc removal and nerve release, 1 disc
This surgery connects two or more vertebrae in the upper spine to stabilize the area. It involves removing a damaged disc and relieving pressure on the spinal cord or nerve.
38 $1,259 $8,276
Office visit, established patient (20-29 min)
An office visit for an existing patient lasting between 20 and 29 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
38 $60 $162
Lower back spinal fusion with bone and disc removal
A surgical procedure to fuse vertebrae in the lower back. It involves removing part of the spine bone and a disc to stabilize the area.
35 $1,399 $8,439
Partial removal of spine bone with nerve release, each additional segment
This procedure involves the partial removal of spinal bone to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. It is billed for each additional spinal segment treated beyond the initial segment.
32 $164 $2,572
Partial removal of spine bone with nerve release, 1 segment
A surgical procedure involving the partial removal of a bone segment in the spine to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. This is performed on a single spinal segment.
30 $822 $6,785
Spinal stabilization device placement, 2-3 segments
Surgical placement of a device to stabilize the front of two to three spinal segments.
29 $529 $6,393
Fusion of upper spine bone with removal of disc and release of spinal cord or nerve, each additional disc 28 $310 $1,929
Office visit for established patient
An office visit for an existing patient that may not require the healthcare professional to be present.
28 $13 $50
Placement of stabilizing device to back of 1 spine bone in neck
A procedure involving the placement of a stabilizing device on the back of a single vertebra in the neck.
23 $592 $6,716
Spinal fusion of additional segment
A surgical procedure to join an additional section of the spine to the existing fusion. This is performed as a separate or subsequent step to stabilize more of the spinal column.
20 $290 $2,586
Spinal stabilization device placement, 3-6 segments
Surgical placement of a device to stabilize three to six vertebrae in the back.
19 $597 $6,025
Spinal fusion with partial bone and disc removal
A surgical procedure to join additional segments of the spine. It involves the partial removal of spine bone and disc tissue.
17 $379 $800
Open sacroiliac joint fusion with bone graft
A surgical procedure to fuse the sacroiliac joint between the spine and pelvis using an open technique and bone graft.
12 $1,001 $2,750
Spinal fusion exploration
A surgical procedure to examine the site of a previous spinal fusion. The surgeon inspects the area to assess the status of the fusion and surrounding structures.
11 $320 $5,868
Removal of anterior spinal stabilization device
Surgical removal of a device used to stabilize the front of the spine.
11 $433 $4,799
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
28.2% high complexity
0.0% medium
71.8% routine

Industry Payment Transparency

Open Payments through 2024 ↗
$697,196
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $99,599/year across 7 years
Top 0% in MI for neurological surgery
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
36
Companies
202
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →

Payment profile

Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.

Financial / Ownership
Ownership or investment interests, royalties, and licensing fees
$693,934 (99.5%)
Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$3,164 (0.5%)
Speaking / Promotional
Speaker programs, honoraria, and industry-sponsored educational events
$99 (0.0%)

Payment trend by year

Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.

2024
$533
2023
$152,818
2022
$165,656
2021
$32,263
2020
$25,883
2019
$96,096
2018
$223,946

Payments by company (2024)

Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
Nevro Corp.
$124
Radius Health, Inc.
$110
IKON SPINE LLC
$91
Amgen Inc.
$54
Orthofix Medical, Inc.
$42
Ethicon US, LLC
$32
SI-BONE, INC.
$29
Sanara MedTech Inc.
$19
Heron Therapeutics, Inc.
$16
Spinal Simplicity, LLC
$15
Top 3 companies account for 61.0% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
Osseus Fusion Systems, LLC
$429,596
IKON SPINE LLC
$240,663
Amendia, Inc.
$24,056
Radius Health, Inc.
$538
Amgen Inc.
$374
Lilly USA, LLC
$297
Nevro Corp.
$171
7D Surgical Inc.
$171
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc.
$159
PFIZER INC.
$131
Orthofix Medical, Inc.
$125
Abbott Laboratories
$115
Cerapedics Inc.
$99
Providence Medical Technology, Inc.
$89
Ethicon US, LLC
$76
Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
$75
Augmedics Inc.
$46
Sanara MedTech Inc.
$37
Nalu Medical, Inc.
$35
Stryker Corporation
$32
SI-BONE, INC.
$29
LeMaitre Vascular, Inc.
$29
PARADIGM SPINE, LLC
$26
Baylis Medical Company Inc
$25
RTI Surgical, Inc.
$21
Innovasis Inc
$20
DJO, LLC
$19
KCI USA, Inc.
$18
Boston Scientific Corporation
$18
Alvogen Inc
$17
AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$16
Heron Therapeutics, Inc.
$16
Spinal Simplicity, LLC
$15
BAXTER HEALTHCARE
$14
SI-BONE, Inc.
$14
Medtronic USA, Inc.
$11
Top 3 companies account for 99.6% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
ANASTOCLIP GC 8CM (MEDIUM) · AQUAMANTYS · Aimovig · Allograft · Anchorknot · Biasurge · CAVUX Cervical Cage · CMF · CellerateRx · Cervical and Lumbar Interbody Fusion Devices · DERMABOND Portfolio · DSUVIA · EMGALITY · EVENITY · FLOSEAL · FORTEO · GENERAL FEMALE SUI · HA MINUTEMAN G3-R · I-FACTOR PEPTIDE ENHANCED BONE GRAFT · ITPC · LLIF · LYRICA · Minimally Invasive Screw System · Minimally Invasive Spinal Screw System · Morphabond ER · Nalu Neurostimulation System · OCTRODE · Octrode SCS Leads · PREVENA · Proclaim Family of SCS IPGs · Proclaim IPG · REYVOW · SEGLENTIS · SPINEJACK · STRATAFIX · SURGIFLO Hemostatic Matrix · Seglentis · Senza · Spinal-Stim · TERIPARATIDE · THROMBIN · THROMBIN-JMI · Tymlos · VISTASEAL · Xvision · ZEUSL · ZYNRELEF · coflex · iFuse Implant
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →

Payments are distributed across multiple categories with no single dominant type. Total industry engagement is in the top 0% for neurological surgery in MI.

Looking for a neurological surgery specialist in Battle Creek?
Compare neurological surgerists in the Battle Creek area by procedure volume, costs, and industry payment transparency.
Browse neurological surgerists nearby

Geographic Context

Neurological surgerists within 10 mi
14
Per 100K population
10.5
County median income
$60,385
Nearest hospital
BRONSON BEHAVIORAL HEALTH HOSPITAL
6.6 mi

Data Sources

Provider Registry NPPES Weekly updates
Medicare Enrollment PECOS Monthly updates
Practice Data Medicare Util. Annual (CY lag)
Industry Payments Open Payments CY 2024
Disciplinary History — Not public N/A

This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →

Summary

Dr. Spencer is a clinical cardiology specialist, with above-average Medicare volume (top 6% in MI), with mixed engagement industry engagement in the top 0% of MI peers, with 20 years of NPI registration.

This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dr. Spencer experienced with office visit, established patient (30-39 min)?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Spencer performed 453 office visit, established patient (30-39 min) services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Spencer receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Spencer received a total of $697,196 from 36 companies across 202 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Spencer's costs compare to other neurological surgerists in Battle Creek?
Dr. Spencer's average Medicare payment per service is $271. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Spencer) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
About this page

All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.

This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.

Provider corrections: Provider portal · Privacy questions: Privacy Policy · Terms: Terms of Use · Methodology: Methodology

Data Disclaimer — Data sourced from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), Open Payments program, Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data, and Provider Enrollment & Certification data (PECOS). Published under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). This website is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by CMS, HHS, or the U.S. Government. Data may contain errors as reported to CMS by providers and reporting entities. Payments from industry are legal and do not indicate wrongdoing. Medicare data reflects only patients aged 65+ or those with qualifying disabilities. For corrections, contact CMS directly. This information does not constitute medical advice and should not be used as the sole basis for choosing a healthcare provider. Procedure descriptions use plain language and do not reference CPT® codes, which are copyrighted by the American Medical Association. Full methodology → · Report a data error → · Privacy policy →