Medicare Enrolled

Dr. Kristin Minkowski, MD

Ophthalmology · Spring, TX
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology— Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Low-engagement
5211 FM 2920 RD STE 102, Spring, TX 77388
2814441677
In practice since 2016 (9 years)
NPI: 1497109474 verify on NPPES ↗
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating. This page presents federal public records about Dr. Minkowski from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
Are you Dr. Minkowski? Request a correction or review of any data shown here. Provider portal →

What this data tells you about Dr. Minkowski

Dr. Kristin Minkowski is an ophthalmology in Spring, TX, with 9 years in practice. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Minkowski performed 2,043 Medicare services across 1,583 unique beneficiaries.

Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Minkowski received a total of $3,923 from 28 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 117 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in ophthalmology. Most payments are for meals and travel — low-value interactions common across virtually all practicing physicians. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.

The Data Coverage level for Dr. Minkowski is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. This is not a quality rating. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.

✓ 9 years in practice▲ Top 45% volume in TX$ $3,923 industry payments

Medicare Practice Summary

Medicare Utilization ↗
2,043
Medicare services
Top 45% in TX for ophthalmology
1,583
Unique beneficiaries
$75
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · Not a quality rating · How to read this →
~227 Medicare services per year of practice

Top procedures by volume

Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.

ProcedureVolumeAvg. paidAvg. submitted
Office visit, established patient (30-39 min)617$93$392
Optic nerve imaging (OCT scan)248$26$276
Visual field test, extended235$45$513
Exam of the internal drainage system of eye184$20$160
Comprehensive eye exam, established patient137$85$385
Eye exam, established patient, focused107$54$263
Ultrasound scan of cornea to determine thickness104$8$87
Comprehensive eye exam, new patient83$92$458
Retinal imaging (OCT scan)56$30$276
Corneal topography and eye depth measurement55$33$418
Cataract surgery with lens implant50$348$5,687
Retinal photography (fundus photo)50$26$361
New patient office visit (45-59 min)50$120$512
Office visit, established patient (20-29 min)24$55$274
Incision to improve eye fluid flow22$663$4,801
Removal of recurring cataract in lens capsule using a laser21$250$2,475
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
2.4% high complexity
20.0% medium
77.6% routine

Industry Payment Transparency

Open Payments through 2024 ↗
$3,923
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $560/year across 7 years
Top 29% in TX for ophthalmology
28
Companies
117
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →

Payment profile

Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.

Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$3,923 (100.0%)

Payment trend by year

Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.

2024
$756
2023
$762
2022
$571
2021
$315
2020
$219
2019
$884
2018
$417

Payments by company (2024)

Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
ABBVIE INC.
$1,224
Alcon Vision LLC
$575
Glaukos Corporation
$494
Bausch & Lomb, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC
$229
Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc.
$174
Alcon Laboratories Inc
$144
Ivantis, Inc
$118
Allergan Inc.
$103
Horizon Therapeutics plc
$98
Amgen Inc.
$97
NEW WORLD MEDICAL,INC.
$89
Allergan, Inc.
$72
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$69
Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc.
$63
Ocular Therapeutix, Inc.
$60
Tarsus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$50
Oyster Point Pharma, Inc.
$35
Harrow Eye, LLC
$34
Genentech USA, Inc.
$26
Dompe US, Inc.
$24
Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$23
Sight Sciences, Inc.
$21
Thea Pharma Inc.
$20
Rayner Intraocular Lenses Limited
$20
Eyevance Pharmaceuticals LLC
$16
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Inc.
$15
Kala Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$15
SUN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES INC.
$14
Top 3 companies account for 58.5% of total payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
ALPHAGAN P · AcrySof IQ VIVITY IOL · Ahmed Glaucoma Valve · BESIVANCE · Centurion · Cequa · Clareon · DEXTENZA · DURYSTA · Flarex · Hydrus · INVELTYS · ISTENT TRABECULAR MICRO-BYPASS STENT SYSTEM · IYUZEH · LUMIGAN · OMNI SURGICAL SYSTEM · OXERVATE · OZURDEX · Omidria · Rocklatan · STELLARIS · TEPEZZA · TYRVAYA · Tecnis 1-piece IOL · Tecnis Simplicity · Tecnis Toric 1-piece IOL · VERITAS Vision System · VEVYE · VUITY · VYZULTA · Vabysmo · XDEMVY · XEN GLAUCOMA TREATMENT SYSTEM · XIIDRA · iStent Trabecular Micro-Bypass Stent System · iStent inject Trabecular Micro-Bypass Stent System · rocklatan
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →

Most payments (100%) are for meals and travel — low-value interactions that are common across virtually all practicing physicians.

Equivalent to $192 per 100 Medicare services performed
Looking for a ophthalmology in Spring?
Compare ophthalmologys in the Spring area by procedure volume, costs, and industry payment transparency.
Browse ophthalmologys nearby

Geographic Context

Ophthalmologys within 10 mi
245
Per 100K population
5.1
County median income
$73,104
Nearest hospital
HCA HOUSTON HEALTHCARE NORTHWEST
4.0 mi

Data Sources

Provider Registry NPPESWeekly updates
Medicare Enrollment PECOSMonthly updates
Practice Data Medicare Util.Annual (CY lag)
Industry Payments Open PaymentsCY 2024
Disciplinary History— Not publicN/A

This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This measures how much public data is available about a provider — not how good they are. How we calculate this →

Summary

Dr. Minkowski is a clinical cardiology specialist, with moderate Medicare volume, and low-engagement industry engagement.

This summary is auto-generated from federal data. It describes data availability and patterns — not clinical quality. Read our methodology →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dr. Minkowski experienced with office visit, established patient (30-39 min)?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Minkowski performed 617 office visit, established patient (30-39 min) services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Minkowski receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Minkowski received a total of $3,923 from 28 companies across 117 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Minkowski's costs compare to other ophthalmologys in Spring?
Dr. Minkowski's average Medicare payment per service is $75. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Minkowski) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
About this page

All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.

This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. The Transparency Score measures data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.

Provider corrections: Provider portal · Privacy questions: Privacy Policy · Terms: Terms of Use · Methodology: Methodology

Data Disclaimer — Data sourced from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), Open Payments program, Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data, and Provider Enrollment & Certification data (PECOS). Published under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). This website is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by CMS, HHS, or the U.S. Government. Data may contain errors as reported to CMS by providers and reporting entities. Payments from industry are legal and do not indicate wrongdoing. Medicare data reflects only patients aged 65+ or those with qualifying disabilities. For corrections, contact CMS directly. This information does not constitute medical advice and should not be used as the sole basis for choosing a healthcare provider. Procedure descriptions use plain language and do not reference CPT® codes, which are copyrighted by the American Medical Association. Full methodology → · Report a data error → · Privacy policy →