Medicare Enrolled
Dr. Mitchell Jacobs, M.D.
Student in an Organized Health Care Education/Training Program · Yardley, PA
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology
— Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Low-engagement
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating.
This page presents federal public records about Dr. Jacobs from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
Are you Dr. Jacobs?
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What this data tells you about Dr. Jacobs
Dr. Mitchell Jacobs is a student in an organized health care education/training program specialist in Yardley, PA, with 14 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Jacobs performed 3,202 Medicare services across 2,364 unique beneficiaries.
Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Jacobs received a total of $6,414 from 30 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 299 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in student in an organized health care education/training program. Most payments are for meals and travel — low-value interactions common across virtually all practicing physicians. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.
The Data Coverage level for Dr. Jacobs is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.
✓ 14 years in practice
▲ Top 4% volume in PA
$6,414 industry payments
Medicare Practice Summary
Medicare Utilization ↗3,202
Medicare services
Top 4% in PA for student in an organized health care education/training program
2,364
Unique beneficiaries
$76
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~229 Medicare services per year of practice
Top procedures by volume
Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.
| Procedure | Volume | Avg. paid | Avg. submitted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital follow-up visit, moderate complexity Follow-up hospital visit for an existing patient involving moderate medical decision making. The visit requires at least 35 minutes of time spent on the date of service. |
813 | $65 | $157 |
| Initial hospital admission, moderate complexity Initial hospital inpatient or observation care for a new patient involving moderate-level medical decision making, with at least 55 minutes total time on the date of the encounter. |
327 | $106 | $297 |
| Office visit, established patient (30-39 min) A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition. |
306 | $100 | $224 |
| Hospital follow-up visit, high complexity Subsequent hospital inpatient or observation care for an existing patient involving high-level medical decision making, with at least 50 minutes total time on the date of the encounter. |
294 | $98 | $232 |
| Critical care, first 30-74 min Emergency medical care for a critically ill or injured patient lasting between 30 and 74 minutes. This service involves direct patient care and medical decision making to stabilize the patient. |
214 | $174 | $599 |
| Expiratory airflow and volume test A test that measures the amount of air you can exhale and the speed at which you can breathe it out. It evaluates lung function by assessing expiratory airflow and volume. |
207 | $21 | $130 |
| Lung volume test using sensors A test that measures the amount of air in the lungs using sensors. |
196 | $44 | $160 |
| Pulmonary gas exchange test A test to examine how well the lungs exchange gases. |
187 | $46 | $158 |
| Health risk assessment administration and interpretation This procedure involves administering a health risk assessment to a patient and interpreting the results. |
166 | $2 | $10 |
| Office visit, established patient (20-29 min) An office visit for an existing patient lasting between 20 and 29 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition. |
166 | $68 | $148 |
| Office visit, established patient, complex (40-54 min) An office or outpatient visit for an existing patient lasting between 40 and 54 minutes. This level of service is determined by the total time spent on the date of the encounter. |
64 | $135 | $301 |
| New patient office visit (45-59 min) An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 45 and 59 minutes. This code covers the total time spent by the physician or qualified healthcare professional on the date of the encounter. |
59 | $130 | $343 |
| Exercise-induced lung stress test A test performed to evaluate how the lungs function during physical exertion. It helps identify breathing difficulties or lung conditions that occur specifically when exercising. |
39 | $26 | $104 |
| Initial hospital admission, high complexity Initial hospital inpatient or observation care for a new patient involving high-level medical decision making, with at least 75 minutes total time on the date of the encounter. |
38 | $143 | $412 |
| Nitric oxide gas level test A test that measures the level of nitric oxide gas in the body. |
28 | $15 | $42 |
| Breathing device use evaluation An assessment of how a patient uses a breathing device. The provider reviews the patient's technique and device handling. |
25 | $14 | $57 |
| Smoking cessation counseling, 4-10 minutes A brief counseling session focused on helping patients quit smoking and tobacco use. The provider spends 4 to 10 minutes discussing strategies and support for cessation. |
15 | $15 | $40 |
| Lung volume test using gas dilution or washout A test that measures the amount of air in your lungs by using a gas dilution or washout method. |
14 | $10 | $38 |
| Bronchial irrigation and suction for cell collection This procedure uses an endoscope to flush and suction the lung airways in order to collect cells for testing. |
11 | $60 | $780 |
| Spirometry test before and after medication A test that measures the amount of air you can exhale and the speed of your breathing before and after taking a medication. |
11 | $8 | $68 |
| New patient office visit, complex (60-74 min) | 11 | $158 | $432 |
| Lung cancer screening counseling visit A visit to discuss the need for lung cancer screening using a low-dose CT scan. This service is used to determine eligibility and facilitate shared decision making. |
11 | $29 | $119 |
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
Industry Payment Transparency
Open Payments through 2024 ↗$6,414
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $916/year across 7 years
Top 5% in PA for student in an organized health care education/training program
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
30
Companies
299
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →
Payment profile
Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.
Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$6,414 (100.0%)
Payment trend by year
Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.
2024
$2,884
2023
$735
2022
$716
2021
$333
2020
$442
2019
$665
2018
$639
Payments by company (2024)
Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$860
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC.
$584
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
$318
HARMONY BIOSCIENCES LLC
$220
Insmed, Inc.
$132
Axsome Therapeutics, Inc.
$115
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc.
$96
Electromed, Inc.
$84
GENZYME CORPORATION
$81
Avadel CNS Pharmaceuticals, LLC
$65
Harmony Biosciences Llc
$63
Genentech USA, Inc.
$61
United Therapeutics Corporation
$54
Amgen Inc.
$52
Mallinckrodt Hospital Products Inc.
$44
Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$38
Philips North America LLC
$16
Top 3 companies account for 61.1% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC.
$1,766
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$1,667
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
$342
Olympus Corporation of the Americas
$302
Insmed, Inc.
$287
HARMONY BIOSCIENCES LLC
$220
GENZYME CORPORATION
$190
Amgen Inc.
$184
Genentech USA, Inc.
$176
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$150
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc.
$140
Mylan Specialty L.P.
$133
Axsome Therapeutics, Inc.
$115
Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc.
$108
Electromed, Inc.
$84
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$66
Avadel CNS Pharmaceuticals, LLC
$65
Harmony Biosciences Llc
$63
United Therapeutics Corporation
$54
Mallinckrodt Hospital Products Inc.
$44
Philips Electronics North America Corporation
$40
Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$38
Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$36
Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$35
Baxter Healthcare
$25
Mallinckrodt LLC
$20
Resmed Corp
$18
Philips North America LLC
$16
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc.
$15
ADVANCED RESPIRATORY, INC
$13
Top 3 companies account for 58.9% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
(AK6) Vest Therapy · ACTHAR · AIRSUPRA · ANORO · ANORO ELLIPTA · AREXVY · Arikayce · Astral · BREZTRI · BREZTRI AEROSPHERE · BROVANA · DUPIXENT · Esbriet · FASENRA · GLASSIA · Hillrom - Life 2000 Ventilation System · LUMRYZ · NUCALA · NUZYRA · OER Pro Accessories · OER-PRO · OFEV · SEEBRI · SMARTVEST · SPIRIVA RESPIMAT · STIOLTO RESPIMAT · SYMBICORT · Sunosi · TEZSPIRE · TRELEGY ELLIPTA · TYVASO · The Vest System Model 105 Home Care · WAKIX · Wellcentive Undiv · XOLAIR · XYREM · XYWAV · Xolair · YUPELRI · Yupelri · inCourage
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →
Most payments (100%) are for meals and travel — low-value interactions that are common across virtually all practicing physicians. Total industry engagement is in the top 5% for student in an organized health care education/training program in PA.
Geographic Context
Student in an organized health care education/training programs within 10 mi
3,730
Per 100K population
577.4
County median income
$111,951
Nearest hospital
ST MARY MEDICAL CENTER
4.4 mi
4.4 mi
Data Sources
| Provider Registry | ✓ NPPES | Weekly updates |
| Medicare Enrollment | ✓ PECOS | Monthly updates |
| Practice Data | ✓ Medicare Util. | Annual (CY lag) |
| Industry Payments | ✓ Open Payments | CY 2024 |
| Disciplinary History | — Not public | N/A |
This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →
Summary
Dr. Jacobs is a clinical cardiology specialist, with above-average Medicare volume (top 4% in PA), with low-engagement industry engagement in the top 5% of PA peers.
This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Dr. Jacobs experienced with hospital follow-up visit, moderate complexity?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Jacobs performed 813 hospital follow-up visit, moderate complexity services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Jacobs receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Jacobs received a total of $6,414 from 30 companies across 299 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Jacobs's costs compare to other student in an organized health care education/training programs in Yardley?
Dr. Jacobs's average Medicare payment per service is $76. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Jacobs) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
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About this page
All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.
This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.
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