Medicare Enrolled

Dr. Howard Lee, M.D.

Pulmonary Disease · Yardley, PA
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology — Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Low-engagement
1000 FLORAL VALE BLVD, Yardley, PA 19067
2677596300
In practice since 2006 (20 years)
NPI: 1427097948 verify on NPPES ↗
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating. This page presents federal public records about Dr. Lee from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
Are you Dr. Lee? Request a correction or review of any data shown here. Provider portal →

What this data tells you about Dr. Lee

Dr. Howard Lee is a pulmonary disease specialist in Yardley, PA, with 20 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Lee performed 3,534 Medicare services across 3,010 unique beneficiaries.

Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Lee received a total of $6,568 from 37 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 271 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in pulmonary disease. Most payments are for meals and travel — low-value interactions common across virtually all practicing physicians. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.

The Data Coverage level for Dr. Lee is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.

✓ 20 years in practice ▲ Top 2% volume in PA $6,568 industry payments

Medicare Practice Summary

Medicare Utilization ↗
3,534
Medicare services
Top 2% in PA for pulmonary disease
3,010
Unique beneficiaries
$54
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~177 Medicare services per year of practice

Top procedures by volume

Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.

Procedure Volume Avg. paid Avg. submitted
Health risk assessment administration and interpretation
This procedure involves administering a health risk assessment to a patient and interpreting the results.
893 $2 $10
Office visit, established patient (20-29 min)
An office visit for an existing patient lasting between 20 and 29 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
643 $66 $148
Office visit, established patient (30-39 min)
A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
522 $95 $224
Lung volume test using sensors
A test that measures the amount of air in the lungs using sensors.
328 $43 $160
Expiratory airflow and volume test
A test that measures the amount of air you can exhale and the speed at which you can breathe it out. It evaluates lung function by assessing expiratory airflow and volume.
315 $21 $130
Sleep study with heart rate and breathing monitoring
A sleep study that monitors heart rate, breathing patterns, and sleep duration. This test records physiological data while you sleep to assess your sleep quality and breathing function.
253 $105 $405
Pulmonary gas exchange test
A test to examine how well the lungs exchange gases.
203 $46 $160
Office visit, established patient, complex (40-54 min)
An office or outpatient visit for an existing patient lasting between 40 and 54 minutes. This level of service is determined by the total time spent on the date of the encounter.
122 $137 $301
New patient office visit (45-59 min)
An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 45 and 59 minutes. This code covers the total time spent by the physician or qualified healthcare professional on the date of the encounter.
116 $123 $343
Exercise-induced lung stress test
A test performed to evaluate how the lungs function during physical exertion. It helps identify breathing difficulties or lung conditions that occur specifically when exercising.
39 $26 $105
Smoking cessation counseling, 4-10 minutes
A brief counseling session focused on helping patients quit smoking and tobacco use. The provider spends 4 to 10 minutes discussing strategies and support for cessation.
34 $14 $40
New patient office visit, complex (60-74 min) 30 $170 $432
Spirometry test before and after medication
A test that measures the amount of air you can exhale and the speed of your breathing before and after taking a medication.
20 $32 $163
Sleep study with continuous airway pressure, age 6+
A sleep study conducted in a sleep lab that monitors breathing and other body functions while administering continuous airway pressure. This test is performed on patients aged 6 years or older.
16 $95 $1,890
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.

Industry Payment Transparency

Open Payments through 2024 ↗
$6,568
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $938/year across 7 years
Top 25% in PA for pulmonary disease
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
37
Companies
271
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →

Payment profile

Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.

Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$5,296 (80.6%)
Consulting
Expert advisory fees, typically reflecting recognized clinical expertise
$1,081 (16.5%)
Speaking / Promotional
Speaker programs, honoraria, and industry-sponsored educational events
$191 (2.9%)

Payment trend by year

Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.

2024
$874
2023
$444
2022
$138
2021
$230
2020
$1,214
2019
$1,589
2018
$2,078

Payments by company (2024)

Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC.
$171
Avadel CNS Pharmaceuticals, LLC
$121
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$115
Electromed, Inc.
$115
HARMONY BIOSCIENCES LLC
$90
Inspire Medical Systems, Inc.
$46
Amgen Inc.
$45
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
$38
Philips North America LLC
$29
GENZYME CORPORATION
$24
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$21
Vifor Pharma, Inc.
$21
United Therapeutics Corporation
$20
IDORSIA PHARMACEUTICALS US INC
$16
Top 3 companies account for 46.7% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$1,665
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC.
$1,131
Inspire Medical Systems, Inc.
$521
Genentech USA, Inc.
$413
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$288
Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc.
$280
Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$263
GENZYME CORPORATION
$254
Insmed, Inc.
$248
JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
$198
Harmony Biosciences LLC
$157
CSL Behring
$123
Avadel CNS Pharmaceuticals, LLC
$121
Electromed, Inc.
$115
Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$101
HARMONY BIOSCIENCES LLC
$90
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc.
$87
Resmed Corp
$54
Amgen Inc.
$45
Mylan Specialty L.P.
$42
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$39
Circassia Pharmaceuticals Inc
$30
Philips Electronics North America Corporation
$29
Philips North America LLC
$29
ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$26
Grifols USA, LLC
$24
Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.
$22
Vifor Pharma, Inc.
$21
Covidien LP
$20
United Therapeutics Corporation
$20
Mallinckrodt LLC
$20
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc
$19
Shire North American Group Inc
$17
IDORSIA PHARMACEUTICALS US INC
$16
Kaleo, Inc.
$15
Eisai Inc.
$13
Advanced Respiratory, Inc
$12
Top 3 companies account for 50.5% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
(8874) inCourage · (AK6) Vest Therapy · ACTHAR · AIRSENSE · AIRSUPRA · ANORO · ANORO ELLIPTA · AUVI-Q · Arikayce · Astral · BEVESPI AEROSPHERE · BREO · BREZTRI · BREZTRI AEROSPHERE · BROVANA · CINQAIR · DUPIXENT · Dayvigo · Esbriet · FASENRA · GLASSIA · INSPIRE · Inspire Upper Airway Stimulation System · LONHALA MAGNAIR · LUMRYZ · NIOX VERO · NUCALA · OPSUMIT · OPSUMIT MACITENTAN · PURIFIED CORTROPHIN GEL · Perforomist · Prolastin-C Liquid · QUVIVIQ · SMARTVEST · SPIRIVA RESPIMAT · STIOLTO RESPIMAT · SUNOSI · SYMBICORT · Sleep-Undivided · SuperDimension · TEZSPIRE · TRELEGY ELLIPTA · TUDORZA PRESSAIR · TYVASO · The Vest System Model 105 Home Care · UPTRAVI · UTIBRON NEOHALER · Utibron · WAKIX · Wakix · XARELTO · XOLAIR · XYREM · XYWAV · Xolair · Xyrem · Yupelri · Zemaira
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →

Most payments (81%) are for meals and travel — low-value interactions that are common across virtually all practicing physicians.

Looking for a pulmonary disease specialist in Yardley?
Compare pulmonary diseases in the Yardley area by procedure volume, costs, and industry payment transparency.
Browse pulmonary diseases nearby

Geographic Context

Pulmonary diseases within 10 mi
149
Per 100K population
23.1
County median income
$111,951
Nearest hospital
ST MARY MEDICAL CENTER
4.4 mi

Data Sources

Provider Registry NPPES Weekly updates
Medicare Enrollment PECOS Monthly updates
Practice Data Medicare Util. Annual (CY lag)
Industry Payments Open Payments CY 2024
Disciplinary History — Not public N/A

This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →

Summary

Dr. Lee is a clinical cardiology specialist, with above-average Medicare volume (top 2% in PA), with low-engagement industry engagement, with 20 years of NPI registration.

This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dr. Lee experienced with health risk assessment administration and interpretation?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Lee performed 893 health risk assessment administration and interpretation services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Lee receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Lee received a total of $6,568 from 37 companies across 271 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Lee's costs compare to other pulmonary diseases in Yardley?
Dr. Lee's average Medicare payment per service is $54. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Lee) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
About this page

All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.

This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.

Provider corrections: Provider portal · Privacy questions: Privacy Policy · Terms: Terms of Use · Methodology: Methodology

Data Disclaimer — Data sourced from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), Open Payments program, Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data, and Provider Enrollment & Certification data (PECOS). Published under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). This website is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by CMS, HHS, or the U.S. Government. Data may contain errors as reported to CMS by providers and reporting entities. Payments from industry are legal and do not indicate wrongdoing. Medicare data reflects only patients aged 65+ or those with qualifying disabilities. For corrections, contact CMS directly. This information does not constitute medical advice and should not be used as the sole basis for choosing a healthcare provider. Procedure descriptions use plain language and do not reference CPT® codes, which are copyrighted by the American Medical Association. Full methodology → · Report a data error → · Privacy policy →