Medicare Enrolled
Dr. Andrew Croak, D.O.
Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery (Obstetrics & Gynecology) Physician · Maumee, OH
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology
— Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Speaking/Promotional
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating.
This page presents federal public records about Dr. Croak from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
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What this data tells you about Dr. Croak
Dr. Andrew Croak is an urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery physician in Maumee, OH, with 20 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Croak performed 3,009 Medicare services across 2,255 unique beneficiaries.
Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Croak received a total of $27,026 from 39 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 248 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery (obstetrics & gynecology) physician. The majority of payments are for speaking programs and promotional activities, reflecting participation in industry-sponsored events. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.
The Data Coverage level for Dr. Croak is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.
✓ 20 years in practice
▲ Top 11% volume in OH
$27,026 industry payments
Medicare Practice Summary
Medicare Utilization ↗3,009
Medicare services
Top 11% in OH for urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery (obstetrics & gynecology) physician
2,255
Unique beneficiaries
$64
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~150 Medicare services per year of practice
Top procedures by volume
Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.
| Procedure | Volume | Avg. paid | Avg. submitted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Automated urinalysis An automated laboratory test performed on a urine sample to analyze its chemical and physical properties. The procedure uses machinery to detect various substances and cells within the urine. |
714 | $2 | $23 |
| Office visit, established patient (20-29 min) An office visit for an existing patient lasting between 20 and 29 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition. |
489 | $61 | $111 |
| Office visit, established patient (30-39 min) A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition. |
346 | $85 | $169 |
| Bladder ultrasound after voiding An ultrasound scan performed after urination to measure the amount of urine remaining in the bladder. |
257 | $7 | $21 |
| New patient office visit (45-59 min) An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 45 and 59 minutes. This code covers the total time spent by the physician or qualified healthcare professional on the date of the encounter. |
128 | $102 | $190 |
| Cystourethroscopy A diagnostic exam of the bladder and urethra using an endoscope to visually inspect the urinary tract. |
105 | $163 | $252 |
| Vaginal irrigation and drug application for infection This procedure involves flushing the vagina with fluid and applying medication to treat an infection. |
97 | $37 | $64 |
| Pelvic and clinical breast exam for cancer screening A physical examination of the pelvis and breasts to screen for cervical or vaginal cancer. This procedure involves a clinical assessment performed by a healthcare provider. |
93 | $37 | $39 |
| Complex urodynamic pressure measurement A test that measures the pressure of urine flow in the bladder along with urethral and voiding pressures. |
83 | $273 | $431 |
| Electronic assessment of bladder emptying A test that uses electronic monitoring to evaluate how well the bladder empties urine. |
83 | $5 | $17 |
| Abdominal device insertion with pressure and urine flow study A procedure involving the placement of a device into the abdomen, accompanied by a study to measure pressure and urine flow rate. |
83 | $142 | $200 |
| Non-needle muscle activity measurement of bladder and bowel openings This procedure measures and records the electrical activity of muscles at the bladder and bowel openings without using needles. |
78 | $24 | $250 |
| Pap smear screening test A screening test to collect and prepare a cervical or vaginal sample for laboratory analysis. |
72 | $40 | $45 |
| Injection of implant material into bladder or urethra A procedure where implant material is injected beneath the lining of the bladder and/or urethra using an endoscope. |
39 | $97 | $406 |
| Complete pelvic ultrasound An imaging test using sound waves to create pictures of the organs and structures within the pelvis. |
35 | $65 | $116 |
| Bone density scan (DEXA) A test that uses low-dose X-rays to measure bone mineral density in the hip, pelvis, and spine. It helps assess bone strength and risk of fractures. |
34 | $35 | $75 |
| Fitting and insertion of vaginal support device A procedure to measure, fit, and insert a device designed to support vaginal structures. |
33 | $54 | $83 |
| Transvaginal pelvic ultrasound An ultrasound exam using a probe inserted into the vagina to image the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix, and surrounding pelvic structures. |
33 | $77 | $131 |
| Simple measurement of urine flow pressure in bladder A test that measures the pressure of urine flow within the bladder. This procedure assesses bladder function by recording pressure changes during urination. |
32 | $29 | $251 |
| Non-rubber pessary A non-rubber device inserted into the vagina to support pelvic organs. |
29 | $51 | $70 |
| Limited retroperitoneal ultrasound A focused ultrasound exam of the area behind the abdominal cavity to evaluate specific structures. |
22 | $42 | $63 |
| New patient office visit (30-44 min) An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 30 and 44 minutes. This code is used when the total time spent on the date of the encounter falls within this range. |
20 | $75 | $131 |
| Insertion of temporary bladder tube | 17 | $27 | $50 |
| Vaginal repair of tissue between vagina, rectum, and bladder A surgical procedure to repair the vaginal wall and the tissue separating the vagina from the rectum and bladder. |
17 | $398 | $957 |
| Vaginal repair of prolapsing vaginal vault A surgical procedure to correct a prolapse of the vaginal vault by repairing it through the vagina. |
16 | $293 | $852 |
| Repair of rectocele and cystocele Surgical repair to correct the bulging of the rectum and bladder into the vaginal wall. |
15 | $475 | $967 |
| Bladder hernia repair into vaginal wall Surgical repair of a bladder hernia that has protruded into the vaginal wall. |
13 | $348 | $725 |
| Vaginal hysterectomy with hernia repair, uterus 250g or less Surgical removal of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and/or ovaries through the vagina, performed alongside the repair of a herniated bowel in cases where the uterus weighs 250 grams or less. |
13 | $774 | $1,126 |
| Annual wellness visit, follow-up A follow-up annual wellness visit that includes a personalized prevention plan of service. |
13 | $123 | $150 |
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
Industry Payment Transparency
Open Payments through 2024 ↗$27,026
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $3,861/year across 7 years
Top 17% in OH for urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery (obstetrics & gynecology) physician
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
39
Companies
248
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →
Payment profile
Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.
Speaking / Promotional
Speaker programs, honoraria, and industry-sponsored educational events
$18,092 (66.9%)
Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$8,934 (33.1%)
Payment trend by year
Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.
2024
$1,277
2023
$812
2022
$4,269
2021
$5,568
2020
$4,893
2019
$9,138
2018
$1,068
Payments by company (2024)
Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
Axonics, Inc.
$698
COLOPLAST CORP
$201
Ethicon US, LLC
$121
FEMSelect Inc.
$99
Hologic Sales and Service, LLC
$48
Boston Scientific Corporation
$46
Laborie Medical Technologies Corp.
$37
Astellas Pharma US Inc
$28
Top 3 companies account for 79.9% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.
$16,826
Axonics, Inc.
$3,785
Medtronic, Inc.
$1,473
Astellas Pharma US Inc
$656
Medtronic USA, Inc.
$624
Coloplast Corp
$513
Boston Scientific Corporation
$340
Axonics Modulation Technologies, Inc.
$308
FEMSelect Inc.
$271
COLOPLAST CORP
$244
AbbVie Inc.
$186
Caldera Medical, Inc
$178
Contura, Inc.
$171
PFIZER INC.
$169
Abbott Laboratories
$154
Ethicon US, LLC
$132
AbbVie, Inc.
$123
Myovant Sciences Inc.
$118
UROVANT SCIENCES INC
$88
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
$85
TherapeuticsMD, Inc.
$66
Amgen Inc.
$52
Hologic Sales and Service, LLC
$48
Allergan, Inc.
$46
AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$43
Renovia Inc
$40
Laborie Medical Technologies Corp.
$37
ABBVIE INC.
$30
Allergan Inc.
$28
Avadel Specialty Pharmaceuticals, LLC
$27
Meditrina
$26
Smith+Nephew, Inc.
$23
Exeltis, USA Inc.
$23
Covidien LP
$21
Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$19
Mission Pharmacal Company
$15
Hologic, LLC
$14
Duchesnay USA Incorporated
$12
Invuity, Inc.
$11
Top 3 companies account for 81.7% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
ALTIS · ANNOVERA · Altis · Aptima HPV · Aveta · Axonics · Axonics r-SNM System · BIJUVA · BOTOX · BOTOX THERAPEUTIC · Bulkamid · COLLAGENASE SANTYL · Da Vinci Surgical System · Desara · ENPLACE · EVENITY · Eclipse · FEMALE INCONTINENCE · FLUENT FLUID MANAGEMENT SYSTEM · GEMTESA · GENERAL UTERINE TISSUE REMOVAL · Harmonic · IMVEXXY · INTERSTIM · INTRAROSA · Kyleena · LO LOESTRIN FE · MYFEMBREE · MYRBETRIQ · Myrbetriq · Noctiva · ORIAHNN · ORILISSA · Orilissa · Osphena · PREMARIN · PROCLAIM · Photonblade · RESTORELLE · Restorelle · SLYND · SOLYX · SPEEDICATH · SUPRIS · SURGICEL Family of Absorbable Hemostats · SYMPHION · Saffron · Situate · Upsylon · Uribel · Veozah · leva Pelvic Floor Trainer
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →
The majority of payments (67%) are for speaking programs and promotional activities, which reflect participation in industry-sponsored educational or marketing events. This is common in urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery (obstetrics & gynecology) physician and does not inherently indicate bias, but patients may wish to be aware.
Geographic Context
Urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery physicians within 10 mi
1
Per 100K population
0.2
County median income
$60,095
Nearest hospital
ARROWHEAD BEHAVIORAL HEALTH
0.0 mi
0.0 mi
Data Sources
| Provider Registry | ✓ NPPES | Weekly updates |
| Medicare Enrollment | ✓ PECOS | Monthly updates |
| Practice Data | ✓ Medicare Util. | Annual (CY lag) |
| Industry Payments | ✓ Open Payments | CY 2024 |
| Disciplinary History | — Not public | N/A |
This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →
Summary
Dr. Croak is a clinical cardiology specialist, with above-average Medicare volume (top 11% in OH), with speaking/promotional industry engagement in the top 17% of OH peers, with 20 years of NPI registration.
This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Dr. Croak experienced with automated urinalysis?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Croak performed 714 automated urinalysis services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Croak receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Croak received a total of $27,026 from 39 companies across 248 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Croak's costs compare to other urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery physicians in Maumee?
Dr. Croak's average Medicare payment per service is $64. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Croak) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
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About this page
All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.
This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.
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