Medicare Enrolled
Dr. Sarah Alley, M.D.
Family Medicine · Lancaster, OH
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology
— Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Low-engagement
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating.
This page presents federal public records about Dr. Alley from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
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What this data tells you about Dr. Alley
Dr. Sarah Alley is a family medicine specialist in Lancaster, OH, with 20 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Alley performed 1,441 Medicare services across 1,233 unique beneficiaries.
Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Alley received a total of $6,091 from 44 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 411 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in family medicine. Most payments are for meals and travel — low-value interactions common across virtually all practicing physicians. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.
The Data Coverage level for Dr. Alley is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.
✓ 20 years in practice
▲ Top 12% volume in OH
$6,091 industry payments
Medicare Practice Summary
Medicare Utilization ↗1,441
Medicare services
Top 12% in OH for family medicine
1,233
Unique beneficiaries
$43
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~72 Medicare services per year of practice
Top procedures by volume
Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.
| Procedure | Volume | Avg. paid | Avg. submitted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blood draw (venipuncture) Insertion of a needle into a vein to collect a blood sample. |
173 | $8 | $13 |
| Annual wellness visit, follow-up A follow-up annual wellness visit that includes a personalized prevention plan of service. |
156 | $123 | $175 |
| Office visit, established patient (30-39 min) A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition. |
150 | $79 | $170 |
| Comprehensive metabolic blood panel A blood test that measures a group of chemicals, including glucose, electrolytes, and kidney and liver function markers. |
121 | $10 | $25 |
| Office visit, established patient (20-29 min) An office visit for an existing patient lasting between 20 and 29 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition. |
110 | $56 | $120 |
| Lipid panel (cholesterol and triglycerides) A blood test that measures cholesterol and triglyceride levels. |
98 | $13 | $36 |
| Complete blood count (CBC) with differential An automated laboratory test that measures the levels of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in the blood, including a breakdown of the different types of white blood cells. |
80 | $8 | $16 |
| Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) test A blood test that measures the level of thyroid stimulating hormone to evaluate thyroid function. |
78 | $16 | $35 |
| Flu vaccine administration This procedure involves the administration of the influenza virus vaccine. It covers the process of delivering the vaccine to the patient. |
62 | $29 | $32 |
| Flu vaccine, high-dose High-dose seasonal influenza vaccine for adults aged 65 and older. Contains four times the antigen of standard-dose flu vaccines (60 mcg per strain), split-virus formulation, preservative-free, single-dose syringe. |
60 | $72 | $105 |
| Hemoglobin A1c test (diabetes monitoring) A blood test that measures your average blood sugar levels over the past two to three months. |
52 | $9 | $23 |
| Creatinine test (kidney function) A blood test that measures the amount of creatinine to assess kidney function or detect muscle injury. |
40 | $5 | $28 |
| Vitamin D level test A blood test to measure the amount of Vitamin D-3 in your body. |
37 | $28 | $70 |
| Urine microalbumin test (kidney screening) A laboratory test that measures the amount of microalbumin, a small protein, in a urine sample. This test is used to detect early signs of kidney damage. |
35 | $6 | $31 |
| Pneumonia vaccine administration This procedure involves the injection of a vaccine to protect against pneumococcal disease. It is administered by a healthcare provider. |
28 | $29 | $45 |
| Magnesium level test A blood test to measure the amount of magnesium in your body. This helps check for magnesium deficiency or excess. |
26 | $7 | $13 |
| Urine culture, bacterial identification A laboratory test that grows and identifies bacteria from a urine sample to detect infections. |
24 | $8 | $22 |
| Transitional care management services, moderate complexity Services provided to coordinate care during the transition from an inpatient or other facility setting back to the community. This includes follow-up and management of a health problem of at least moderate complexity. |
21 | $154 | $264 |
| Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV20) An intramuscular injection of the 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. It is used to protect against diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria. |
18 | $283 | $410 |
| Iron level test | 17 | $6 | $15 |
| Automated urinalysis An automated laboratory test performed on a urine sample to analyze its chemical and physical properties. The procedure uses machinery to detect various substances and cells within the urine. |
16 | $2 | $16 |
| Home health plan of care certification Certification by a physician or allowed practitioner for Medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care. This includes contacting the home health agency and reviewing reports of patient status required by physicians. |
14 | $37 | $121 |
| Antibiotic sensitivity test A laboratory test that determines which antibiotics, antifungals, or antivirals are effective against a specific microorganism using microdilution or agar dilution methods. |
13 | $8 | $21 |
| Parathyroid hormone level test A blood test that measures the amount of parathyroid hormone in your body. This hormone helps regulate calcium levels in the blood and bones. |
12 | $40 | $125 |
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
Industry Payment Transparency
Open Payments through 2024 ↗$6,091
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $870/year across 7 years
Top 10% in OH for family medicine
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
44
Companies
411
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →
Payment profile
Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.
Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$6,091 (100.0%)
Payment trend by year
Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.
2024
$682
2023
$1,031
2022
$724
2021
$723
2020
$601
2019
$1,107
2018
$1,224
Payments by company (2024)
Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
ABBVIE INC.
$225
Astellas Pharma US Inc
$138
Novo Nordisk Inc
$96
PFIZER INC.
$87
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$31
Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$22
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$21
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc.
$19
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC.
$15
Abbott Laboratories
$14
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$14
Top 3 companies account for 67.3% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
AbbVie Inc.
$789
PFIZER INC.
$529
Novo Nordisk Inc
$514
ABBVIE INC.
$471
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$424
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corporation
$392
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC.
$374
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc.
$268
Amgen Inc.
$266
Astellas Pharma US Inc
$172
Allergan Inc.
$171
Allergan, Inc.
$167
Lilly USA, LLC
$145
Amarin Pharma Inc.
$118
Alfasigma USA, Inc.
$116
Abbott Laboratories
$106
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc.
$99
Dexcom, Inc.
$84
Exact Sciences Corporation
$83
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc
$78
Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$69
Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$64
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$63
Shire North American Group Inc
$62
Cranial Technologies, Inc
$55
Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.
$51
SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
$50
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$31
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC
$28
AbbVie, Inc.
$25
Phadia US Inc.
$25
Medtronic, Inc.
$24
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$21
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc
$17
Ethicon US, LLC
$17
Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
$17
Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$16
Genentech USA, Inc.
$15
Shield Therapeutics Inc
$13
Medtronic Vascular, Inc.
$13
Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc
$12
Smith+Nephew, Inc.
$12
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$12
Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company Ltd.
$12
Top 3 companies account for 30.1% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
ABILIFY ASIMTUFII · ACCRUFER · AIRSUPRA · AJOVY · ANORO · AREXVY · Aimovig · Amitiza · BASAGLAR · BELSOMRA · BEXSERO · BREO · BREZTRI · BYSTOLIC · CHANTIX · COLOGUARD · COLOGUARD DNA CAPTURE REAGENTS · CREON · Coblation - Tonsil Wands · Cologuard Collection Kit · Dexcom G6 Transmitter · Doc Band · ELIQUIS · EMGALITY · ENTRESTO · EUCRISA · EVENITY · FARXIGA · FASENRA · FREESTYLE LIBRE 2 · FREESTYLE LIBRE 3 · FreeStyle Libre 2 · GARDASIL 9 · GVOKE HYPOPEN · INJECTAFER · ImmunoCAP · JANUVIA · JARDIANCE · Kerendia · LEQVIO · LILETTA · LINQ II · LINX Reflux Management System · LINZESS · LO LOESTRIN FE · LYRICA · MOUNJARO · MYDAYIS · MYRBETRIQ · Myrbetriq · NUPLAZID · NURTEC ODT · NovoLog · Ozempic · PAXLOVID · Prolia · QULIPTA · QVAR · REXULTI · ROTATEQ · Reveal LINQ · Rybelsus · SHINGRIX · SOLIQUA · STEGLATRO · SUNOSI · SYMBICORT · SYNTHROID · Saxenda · Synthroid · TOUJEO · TOVIAZ · TRELEGY ELLIPTA · TRINTELLIX · TRULICITY · Tresiba · Trintellix · UBRELVY · Uloric · VIBERZI · VOQUEZNA · VRAYLAR · VYVANSE · Vascepa · Veozah · Victoza · Wegovy · XARELTO · XIFAXAN · Xofluza
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →
Most payments (100%) are for meals and travel — low-value interactions that are common across virtually all practicing physicians. Total industry engagement is in the top 10% for family medicine in OH.
Geographic Context
Family medicine physicians within 10 mi
242
Per 100K population
150.0
County median income
$87,069
Nearest hospital
FAIRFIELD MEDICAL CENTER
0.0 mi
0.0 mi
Data Sources
| Provider Registry | ✓ NPPES | Weekly updates |
| Medicare Enrollment | ✓ PECOS | Monthly updates |
| Practice Data | ✓ Medicare Util. | Annual (CY lag) |
| Industry Payments | ✓ Open Payments | CY 2024 |
| Disciplinary History | — Not public | N/A |
This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →
Summary
Dr. Alley is a clinical cardiology specialist, with above-average Medicare volume (top 12% in OH), with low-engagement industry engagement in the top 10% of OH peers, with 20 years of NPI registration.
This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Dr. Alley experienced with blood draw (venipuncture)?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Alley performed 173 blood draw (venipuncture) services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Alley receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Alley received a total of $6,091 from 44 companies across 411 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Alley's costs compare to other family medicine physicians in Lancaster?
Dr. Alley's average Medicare payment per service is $43. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Alley) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
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About this page
All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.
This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.
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