Medicare Enrolled

Dr. Muhammad Iqbal, MD

Nephrology · Laurinburg, NC
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology — Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Low-engagement
1601A MEDICAL DR, Laurinburg, NC 28352
9103481197
In practice since 2006 (20 years)
NPI: 1548233323 verify on NPPES ↗
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating. This page presents federal public records about Dr. Iqbal from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
Are you Dr. Iqbal? Request a correction or review of any data shown here. Provider portal →

What this data tells you about Dr. Iqbal

Dr. Muhammad Iqbal is a nephrology specialist in Laurinburg, NC, with 20 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Iqbal performed 1,758 Medicare services across 677 unique beneficiaries.

Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Iqbal received a total of $2,101 from 22 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 123 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in nephrology. Most payments are for meals and travel — low-value interactions common across virtually all practicing physicians. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.

The Data Coverage level for Dr. Iqbal is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.

✓ 20 years in practice ▲ Top 26% volume in NC $2,101 industry payments

Medicare Practice Summary

Medicare Utilization ↗
1,758
Medicare services
Top 26% in NC for nephrology
677
Unique beneficiaries
$80
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~88 Medicare services per year of practice

Top procedures by volume

Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.

Procedure Volume Avg. paid Avg. submitted
Office visit, established patient (30-39 min)
A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
630 $83 $125
Blood glucose test using hand-held instrument
A test that measures the level of sugar in the blood using a portable device. The result helps monitor blood glucose levels.
233 $3 $10
Initial hospital admission, high complexity
Initial hospital inpatient or observation care for a new patient involving high-level medical decision making, with at least 75 minutes total time on the date of the encounter.
187 $129 $240
Hemodialysis, single evaluation
A dialysis procedure to filter waste from the blood, performed with a physician's evaluation.
139 $55 $125
Hemoglobin A1c test (diabetes monitoring)
A blood test that measures your average blood sugar levels over the past two to three months.
109 $10 $22
Dialysis services for patients 20 or older
Dialysis treatment provided to patients aged 20 years or older, involving four or more physician visits per month.
105 $271 $400
Blood draw (venipuncture)
Insertion of a needle into a vein to collect a blood sample.
96 $8 $9
Hospital follow-up visit, moderate complexity
Follow-up hospital visit for an existing patient involving moderate medical decision making. The visit requires at least 35 minutes of time spent on the date of service.
78 $58 $108
Dialysis services for adults, 2-3 visits per month
This code covers dialysis services for patients aged 20 or older who have 2 to 3 physician visits per month.
65 $228 $350
Quadrivalent influenza vaccine, cell culture-derived
A flu shot that protects against four strains of the influenza virus. It is produced using cell culture technology rather than traditional egg-based methods.
35 $29 $30
Flu vaccine administration
This procedure involves the administration of the influenza virus vaccine. It covers the process of delivering the vaccine to the patient.
35 $24 $25
Hospital follow-up visit, low complexity
Follow-up hospital visit for an established patient with straightforward or low-level medical decision making. The visit requires at least 25 minutes of time spent on the day of service.
17 $37 $84
Monthly dialysis physician visit
A monthly doctor's visit for patients aged 20 or older who are receiving dialysis treatment.
15 $156 $300
Office visit, established patient (20-29 min)
An office visit for an existing patient lasting between 20 and 29 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
14 $63 $84
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.

Industry Payment Transparency

Open Payments through 2024 ↗
$2,101
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $300/year across 7 years
Top 38% in NC for nephrology
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
22
Companies
123
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →

Payment profile

Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.

Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$2,050 (97.6%)
Speaking / Promotional
Speaker programs, honoraria, and industry-sponsored educational events
$51 (2.4%)

Payment trend by year

Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.

2024
$311
2023
$335
2022
$312
2021
$356
2020
$352
2019
$125
2018
$309

Payments by company (2024)

Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$166
PFIZER INC.
$44
Ardelyx, Inc.
$34
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$34
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$19
Aurinia Pharma U.S., Inc.
$14
Top 3 companies account for 78.5% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$542
Lilly USA, LLC
$213
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$178
Daiichi Sankyo Inc.
$176
PFIZER INC.
$149
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc
$118
Amgen Inc.
$117
Aurinia Pharma U.S., Inc.
$96
Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$90
AKEBIA THERAPEUTICS INC
$83
Amarin Pharma Inc.
$65
VIVUS LLC
$48
Novo Nordisk Inc
$43
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$42
Ardelyx, Inc.
$34
CALLIDITAS THERAPEUTICS US INC.
$23
Horizon Therapeutics plc
$20
OPKO Pharmaceuticals, LLC
$18
Renalytix AI, Inc.
$14
ABBVIE INC.
$12
Sentynl Therapeutics, Inc.
$11
Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc
$11
Top 3 companies account for 44.4% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
Auryxia · BASAGLAR · BREZTRI · CHANTIX · FARXIGA · IBSRELA · INJECTAFER · INVOKANA · JARDIANCE · KIDNEYINTELX BLOOD COLLECTION CONVENIENCE KIT · KRYSTEXXA · Kerendia · LOKELMA · LUPKYNIS · Levorphanol · Morphabond ER · Ozempic · PREMARIN · Parsabiv · Prolia · QSYMIA · Qsymia · RAYALDEE · TARPEYO · TOVIAZ · TRADJENTA · TRULICITY · Trulance · VRAYLAR · Vascepa · Victoza · XARELTO
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →

Most payments (98%) are for meals and travel — low-value interactions that are common across virtually all practicing physicians.

Looking for a nephrology specialist in Laurinburg?
Compare nephrologists in the Laurinburg area by procedure volume, costs, and industry payment transparency.
Browse nephrologists nearby

Geographic Context

Nephrologists within 10 mi
1
Per 100K population
2.9
County median income
$43,500
Nearest hospital
SCOTLAND MEMORIAL HOSPITAL
0.0 mi

Data Sources

Provider Registry NPPES Weekly updates
Medicare Enrollment PECOS Monthly updates
Practice Data Medicare Util. Annual (CY lag)
Industry Payments Open Payments CY 2024
Disciplinary History — Not public N/A

This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →

Summary

Dr. Iqbal is a clinical cardiology specialist, with above-average Medicare volume (top 26% in NC), with low-engagement industry engagement, with 20 years of NPI registration.

This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dr. Iqbal experienced with office visit, established patient (30-39 min)?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Iqbal performed 630 office visit, established patient (30-39 min) services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Iqbal receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Iqbal received a total of $2,101 from 22 companies across 123 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Iqbal's costs compare to other nephrologists in Laurinburg?
Dr. Iqbal's average Medicare payment per service is $80. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Iqbal) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
About this page

All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.

This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.

Provider corrections: Provider portal · Privacy questions: Privacy Policy · Terms: Terms of Use · Methodology: Methodology

Data Disclaimer — Data sourced from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), Open Payments program, Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data, and Provider Enrollment & Certification data (PECOS). Published under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). This website is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by CMS, HHS, or the U.S. Government. Data may contain errors as reported to CMS by providers and reporting entities. Payments from industry are legal and do not indicate wrongdoing. Medicare data reflects only patients aged 65+ or those with qualifying disabilities. For corrections, contact CMS directly. This information does not constitute medical advice and should not be used as the sole basis for choosing a healthcare provider. Procedure descriptions use plain language and do not reference CPT® codes, which are copyrighted by the American Medical Association. Full methodology → · Report a data error → · Privacy policy →