Medicare Enrolled
Dr. William Harper, M.D.
Optician · Columbus, GA
Practice pattern: Mixed Practice
— Diverse clinical practice across multiple procedure types
Low-engagement
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating.
This page presents federal public records about Dr. Harper from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
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What this data tells you about Dr. Harper
Dr. William Harper is an optician specialist in Columbus, GA, with 21 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Harper performed 1,189,309 Medicare services across 6,393 unique beneficiaries.
Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Harper received a total of $4,046 from 40 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 234 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in optician. Most payments are for meals and travel — low-value interactions common across virtually all practicing physicians. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.
The Data Coverage level for Dr. Harper is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.
✓ 21 years in practice
▲ Top 0% volume in GA
$4,046 industry payments
Medicare Practice Summary
Medicare Utilization ↗1,189,309
Medicare services
Top 0% in GA for optician
6,393
Unique beneficiaries
$1
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~56,634 Medicare services per year of practice
Top procedures by volume
Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.
| Procedure | Volume | Avg. paid | Avg. submitted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Testosterone injection An injection of testosterone cypionate, a form of testosterone hormone. The dose is measured in milligrams. |
1,159,566 | $0 | $0 |
| Drug injection, under skin or into muscle A procedure involving the administration of a medication or substance via injection into the subcutaneous tissue or muscle. |
8,807 | $10 | $40 |
| Contrast dye for imaging (iodine-based) A contrast agent containing 300-399 mg/ml of iodine used to enhance imaging studies. It is administered per milliliter to improve the visibility of internal structures. |
6,480 | $0 | $2 |
| Chorionic gonadotropin injection An injection of chorionic gonadotropin medication administered in units of 1,000 USP units. |
4,301 | $16 | $40 |
| Office visit, established patient (30-39 min) A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition. |
1,513 | $87 | $160 |
| PSA test (prostate cancer screening) | 1,302 | $18 | $107 |
| Office visit, established patient (20-29 min) An office visit for an existing patient lasting between 20 and 29 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition. |
1,232 | $57 | $125 |
| Total testosterone level test A blood test that measures the total amount of testosterone in your body. This hormone is important for various bodily functions in both men and women. |
944 | $25 | $155 |
| Urinalysis, manual A manual laboratory examination of a urine sample to check for various substances and cells. |
752 | $3 | $13 |
| Manual urinalysis with microscopic examination A urine test performed manually without automated equipment. The sample is examined under a microscope to check for abnormalities. |
679 | $4 | $16 |
| Complete pelvic ultrasound An imaging test using sound waves to create pictures of the organs and structures within the pelvis. |
480 | $64 | $250 |
| Electronic assessment of bladder emptying A test that uses electronic monitoring to evaluate how well the bladder empties urine. |
412 | $9 | $150 |
| Normal saline infusion, 250 cc Administration of 250 cubic centimeters of normal saline solution into a vein. This procedure involves the intravenous delivery of a sterile saltwater fluid. |
412 | $1 | $21 |
| Leuprolide acetate (for depot suspension), 7.5 mg | 240 | $130 | $636 |
| Complete ultrasound of retroperitoneum An ultrasound examination of the structures located behind the abdominal cavity. |
183 | $69 | $300 |
| Transrectal ultrasound of the pelvis An ultrasound imaging procedure where a probe is inserted into the rectum to visualize pelvic structures. |
178 | $86 | $300 |
| Ultrasound of abdomen and pelvis blood flow An ultrasound exam that uses sound waves to visualize and assess blood flow through the arteries and veins in the abdomen and pelvis. |
172 | $96 | $550 |
| CT scan of abdomen and pelvis, without contrast A computed tomography scan that creates detailed images of the abdominal and pelvic organs. The procedure is performed without the use of intravenous contrast dye. |
150 | $130 | $1,200 |
| New patient office visit (30-44 min) An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 30 and 44 minutes. This code is used when the total time spent on the date of the encounter falls within this range. |
127 | $73 | $175 |
| Abdominal X-ray, 1 view An X-ray image of the abdomen taken from a single angle to visualize internal structures. |
101 | $20 | $80 |
| Bone density scan (DEXA) A test that uses low-dose X-rays to measure bone mineral density in the hip, pelvis, and spine. It helps assess bone strength and risk of fractures. |
101 | $34 | $300 |
| Functional capacity test, per 15 minutes A test or measurement to assess functional capacity. The service is billed for each 15-minute increment. |
99 | $23 | $60 |
| Non-needle muscle activity measurement of bladder and bowel openings This procedure measures and records the electrical activity of muscles at the bladder and bowel openings without using needles. |
90 | $43 | $400 |
| Subcutaneous or intramuscular chemotherapy injection This procedure involves administering anti-cancer hormonal medication through an injection into the tissue under the skin or into a muscle. |
80 | $22 | $125 |
| Biofeedback training for bowel or bladder control, each additional 15 minutes This procedure involves additional 15-minute sessions of biofeedback training to help improve control over bowel or bladder functions. |
75 | $24 | $125 |
| Rectal sensitivity and function study A test to evaluate the sensitivity and functional performance of the rectum. |
75 | $198 | $500 |
| Biofeedback training for bowel or bladder control, initial 15 minutes A 15-minute session using biofeedback techniques to help patients gain control over bowel or bladder functions. The training involves monitoring physiological processes to learn how to manage muscle activity. |
73 | $59 | $250 |
| Electrical stimulation therapy, per 15 minutes Application of electrical stimulation to the body with a therapist present. The service is billed for each 15-minute increment of treatment. |
73 | $9 | $30 |
| Bladder irrigation and/or instillation This procedure involves flushing the bladder with fluid to clear it or introducing medication directly into the bladder. |
67 | $54 | $200 |
| Urethral dilation using endoscope A procedure to widen the urethra using a thin, lighted tube called an endoscope. This helps to open a narrowed urethral passage. |
57 | $215 | $800 |
| CT scan of abdomen and pelvis with contrast A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis using contrast dye before and after administration to visualize internal structures. |
53 | $243 | $1,800 |
| New patient office visit (45-59 min) An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 45 and 59 minutes. This code covers the total time spent by the physician or qualified healthcare professional on the date of the encounter. |
41 | $115 | $250 |
| Expiratory airflow and volume test A test that measures the amount of air you can exhale and the speed at which you can breathe it out. It evaluates lung function by assessing expiratory airflow and volume. |
37 | $19 | $75 |
| Complicated insertion of bladder tube | 32 | $110 | $300 |
| Ultrasound guidance for needle placement Use of ultrasound imaging to guide the precise placement of a needle during a medical procedure. |
26 | $43 | $350 |
| Electrocardiogram (EKG), 12-lead A standard heart rhythm test using at least 12 leads to record electrical activity. A healthcare provider interprets the results and provides a written report. |
25 | $11 | $60 |
| Prostate gland biopsy A procedure to remove small samples of tissue from the prostate gland for laboratory examination. |
23 | $177 | $425 |
| Imaging of urinary tract with contrast An imaging test of the urinary tract performed after a contrast agent is injected to enhance visibility of the structures. |
23 | $19 | $58 |
| Ultrasound of scrotum An imaging test that uses sound waves to create pictures of the scrotum and its contents. It helps evaluate the testicles and surrounding structures. |
22 | $68 | $250 |
| Assessment of nighttime erections A diagnostic test used to evaluate erectile function by monitoring penile rigidity and tumescence during sleep. |
20 | $92 | $300 |
| Injection to cause erection A procedure involving an injection administered to induce an erection. |
19 | $53 | $175 |
| Complete ultrasound scan of joint An ultrasound exam that uses sound waves to create detailed images of a joint. This procedure allows for the visualization of the joint's internal structures. |
19 | $40 | $185 |
| Cystourethroscopy for female urethral syndrome An examination of the bladder and urethra using an endoscope to treat female urethral syndrome. |
17 | $238 | $700 |
| Ureteral stent insertion via endoscope A flexible tube is inserted into the ureter using an endoscope to keep the passage open and allow urine to flow from the kidney to the bladder. |
17 | $78 | $1,118 |
| Complex urodynamic pressure measurement A test that measures the pressure of urine flow in the bladder along with urethral and voiding pressures. |
15 | $280 | $600 |
| Abdominal device insertion with pressure and urine flow study A procedure involving the placement of a device into the abdomen, accompanied by a study to measure pressure and urine flow rate. |
15 | $138 | $300 |
| Penile blood flow assessment This procedure evaluates the blood circulation within the penis to assess vascular health and function. |
13 | $79 | $250 |
| Ultrasound of penis artery and vein blood flow An ultrasound exam that uses sound waves to visualize and assess blood flow through the arteries and veins of the penis. |
13 | $82 | $450 |
| Bladder ultrasound after voiding An ultrasound scan performed after urination to measure the amount of urine remaining in the bladder. |
12 | $6 | $40 |
| Ultrasound of arm and leg arteries A non-invasive imaging test that uses sound waves to examine the blood vessels in the arms and legs. It evaluates blood flow and checks for blockages or other vascular issues. |
12 | $67 | $300 |
| Ultrasound of leg arteries or grafts An imaging test that uses sound waves to create pictures of the blood vessels in the legs or any surgical grafts present. |
12 | $160 | $500 |
| Assessment of muscle signal of pelvic nerves This procedure evaluates the electrical activity or signal of muscles innervated by the pelvic nerves. It is used to assess the functional status of these nerves and the muscles they control. |
11 | $195 | $500 |
| Placement of skin electrodes and measurement of stimulated sites on arms and legs This procedure involves placing skin electrodes and measuring stimulated sites on the arms and legs. |
11 | $258 | $500 |
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
Industry Payment Transparency
Open Payments through 2024 ↗$4,046
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $578/year across 7 years
Top 26% in GA for optician
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
40
Companies
234
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →
Payment profile
Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.
Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$4,030 (99.6%)
Speaking / Promotional
Speaker programs, honoraria, and industry-sponsored educational events
$16 (0.4%)
Payment trend by year
Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.
2024
$1,116
2023
$707
2022
$606
2021
$422
2020
$364
2019
$417
2018
$414
Payments by company (2024)
Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
Boston Scientific Corporation
$214
Axonics, Inc.
$184
PFIZER INC.
$120
Myriad Genetic Laboratories, Inc.
$119
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
$81
ABBVIE INC.
$78
Endo USA, Inc.
$69
Olympus America Inc.
$48
Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$48
Teleflex LLC
$43
Henry Schein, Inc.
$32
Janssen Biotech, Inc.
$31
Tolmar, Inc.
$20
PROGENICS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
$16
Galderma Laboratories, L.P.
$13
Top 3 companies account for 46.4% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$543
PFIZER INC.
$539
Astellas Pharma US Inc
$498
Myriad Genetic Laboratories, Inc.
$461
Boston Scientific Corporation
$329
Axonics, Inc.
$277
ABBVIE INC.
$188
Janssen Biotech, Inc.
$148
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
$112
Myovant Sciences Inc.
$73
Medtronic, Inc.
$69
Endo USA, Inc.
$69
Teleflex LLC
$64
AbbVie Inc.
$57
Olympus America Inc.
$48
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
$46
AngioDynamics, Inc.
$44
Medtronic USA, Inc.
$43
MEDIVATION FIELD SOLUTIONS LLC
$39
Travere Therapeutics, Inc.
$32
Henry Schein, Inc.
$32
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Inc.
$25
AbbVie, Inc.
$25
Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$23
Rochester Medical Corporation
$22
BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
$22
Tolmar, Inc.
$20
Allergan Inc.
$20
Coloplast Corp
$19
Dendreon Pharmaceuticals LLC
$17
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$17
Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$17
PROGENICS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
$16
Amgen Inc.
$16
Metuchen Pharmaceuticals
$16
Laborie Medical Technologies Corp.
$16
Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
$14
Galderma Laboratories, L.P.
$13
UROVANT SCIENCES INC
$12
Retrophin, Inc.
$4
Top 3 companies account for 39.1% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
(815) Thiola · AMS 700 · AMS 700 CXR RTE Kit · Androgel · Axonics · Axonics r-SNM System · BOTOX · Bulkamid · EDEX · ERLEADA · Erleada · GEMTESA · GENERAL BPH · Glydo · INTERSTIM · JATENZO · KEYTRUDA · LUPRON DEPOT · Lupron Depot · Lynx System · MYRBETRIQ · MYRISK · NANOKNIFE · Nubeqa · ORGOVYX · PROLARIS · PROVENGE · PYLARIFY · Prolaris · REZUM · Rezum Generator · SPACEOAR · SpaceOAR VUE System - 10mL · SpeediCath · Stendra · TOVIAZ · Thiola · UROLIFT · VESICARE · Veozah · XGEVA · XIAFLEX · XTANDI · YONSA · iTIND System
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →
Most payments (100%) are for meals and travel — low-value interactions that are common across virtually all practicing physicians.
Geographic Context
Opticians within 10 mi
34
Per 100K population
16.6
County median income
$56,622
Nearest hospital
JACK HUGHSTON MEMORIAL HOSPITAL
4.0 mi
4.0 mi
Data Sources
| Provider Registry | ✓ NPPES | Weekly updates |
| Medicare Enrollment | ✓ PECOS | Monthly updates |
| Practice Data | ✓ Medicare Util. | Annual (CY lag) |
| Industry Payments | ✓ Open Payments | CY 2024 |
| Disciplinary History | — Not public | N/A |
This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →
Summary
Dr. Harper is a mixed practice specialist, with above-average Medicare volume (top 0% in GA), with low-engagement industry engagement, with 21 years of NPI registration.
This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Dr. Harper experienced with testosterone injection?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Harper performed 1,159,566 testosterone injection services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Harper receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Harper received a total of $4,046 from 40 companies across 234 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Harper's costs compare to other opticians in Columbus?
Dr. Harper's average Medicare payment per service is $1. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Harper) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
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About this page
All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.
This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.
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