Medicare Enrolled

Dr. Robert Chang, MD

Ophthalmology · Stanford, CA
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology — Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Consulting-driven
300 PASTEUR DR, Stanford, CA 94305
6507234000
In practice since 2006 (19 years)
NPI: 1417044280 verify on NPPES ↗
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating. This page presents federal public records about Dr. Chang from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
Are you Dr. Chang? Request a correction or review of any data shown here. Provider portal →

What this data tells you about Dr. Chang

Dr. Robert Chang is an ophthalmology specialist in Stanford, CA, with 19 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Chang performed 2,356 Medicare services across 2,034 unique beneficiaries.

Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Chang received a total of $90,099 from 28 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 266 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in ophthalmology. The majority of payments are for consulting, which typically reflects recognized clinical expertise sought by manufacturers. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.

The Data Coverage level for Dr. Chang is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.

✓ 19 years in practice ▲ Top 41% volume in CA $90,099 industry payments

Medicare Practice Summary

Medicare Utilization ↗
2,356
Medicare services
Top 41% in CA for ophthalmology
2,034
Unique beneficiaries
$97
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~124 Medicare services per year of practice

Top procedures by volume

Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.

Procedure Volume Avg. paid Avg. submitted
Office visit, established patient (30-39 min)
A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
377 $80 $118
Office visit, established patient (20-29 min)
An office visit for an existing patient lasting between 20 and 29 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
366 $54 $80
Visual field test, extended
A test that maps your complete field of vision to detect blind spots or peripheral vision loss. Extended testing provides a more detailed assessment than a standard visual field exam.
340 $24 $183
Optic nerve imaging (OCT scan)
Imaging of the optic nerve.
327 $19 $73
CT scan of cornea
A computed tomography scan used to create detailed images of the cornea, the clear front part of the eye.
117 $18 $81
Corneal topography and eye depth measurement
This procedure measures the curvature and depth of the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye.
102 $28 $141
Office visit, established patient, complex (40-54 min)
An office or outpatient visit for an existing patient lasting between 40 and 54 minutes. This level of service is determined by the total time spent on the date of the encounter.
95 $119 $180
Comprehensive eye exam, established patient
A comprehensive examination of the visual system performed for a patient who has previously been seen by the provider.
80 $69 $235
Retinal imaging (OCT scan)
This procedure involves imaging the retina to visualize its structure. It is used to examine the back of the eye.
77 $22 $78
Cataract surgery with lens implant
Surgical removal of the clouded natural lens of the eye and replacement with an artificial prosthetic lens to restore vision.
71 $511 $5,166
Eye drainage system examination
An examination of the internal drainage system of the eye to assess how fluid flows and drains from the eye.
67 $18 $96
Ultrasound scan of cornea to determine thickness
An ultrasound procedure used to measure the thickness of the cornea.
54 $7 $50
New patient office visit (45-59 min)
An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 45 and 59 minutes. This code covers the total time spent by the physician or qualified healthcare professional on the date of the encounter.
50 $110 $182
Laser removal of recurring cataract
A laser procedure to remove a recurring cataract within the lens capsule.
45 $312 $1,240
Complex cataract removal with lens implant
A surgical procedure to remove a cataract from the eye and insert an artificial lens to restore vision.
40 $727 $6,375
Cataract removal with artificial lens and drainage device insertion
Surgical removal of the eye's natural lens followed by the insertion of an artificial lens and a drainage device into the front chamber of the eye.
34 $671 $8,279
Eye exam, established patient, focused
A limited examination of the visual system for an existing patient. The provider focuses on a specific eye-related concern or symptom.
23 $45 $157
Comprehensive eye exam, new patient
A comprehensive examination of the visual system performed for a new patient.
22 $79 $324
Laser repair to improve eye fluid flow
A laser procedure used to enhance the drainage of fluid within the eye.
21 $188 $1,000
Eye shunt creation with tissue graft
A surgical procedure to create a drainage pathway for eye fluid using a tissue graft to improve fluid flow.
21 $1,104 $7,500
Retinal photography (fundus photo)
This procedure involves taking photographs of the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. It is used to document the condition of the eye's interior structures.
15 $19 $291
Slit lamp examination of the eye
This procedure uses a specialized microscope to examine the front portion of the eye.
12 $20 $133
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
3.0% high complexity
24.4% medium
72.6% routine

Industry Payment Transparency

Open Payments through 2024 ↗
$90,099
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $12,871/year across 7 years
Top 5% in CA for ophthalmology
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
28
Companies
266
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →

Payment profile

Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.

Consulting
Expert advisory fees, typically reflecting recognized clinical expertise
$72,013 (79.9%)
Speaking / Promotional
Speaker programs, honoraria, and industry-sponsored educational events
$9,199 (10.2%)
Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$8,887 (9.9%)

Payment trend by year

Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.

2024
$38,390
2023
$11,899
2022
$8,281
2021
$10,619
2020
$4,214
2019
$11,524
2018
$5,173

Payments by company (2024)

Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
Alcon Vision LLC
$18,461
Alcon Research LLC
$11,728
Sight Sciences, Inc.
$3,364
Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc.
$2,600
Glaukos Corporation
$1,524
Tarsus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$204
Carl Zeiss Meditec USA, Inc.
$157
Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc.
$139
Oyster Point Pharma, Inc.
$81
ABBVIE INC.
$77
Biogen, Inc.
$54
Top 3 companies account for 87.4% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
Alcon Vision LLC
$27,795
Alcon Research LLC
$13,723
Sight Sciences, Inc.
$12,782
Allergan Inc.
$10,418
Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$5,653
Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc.
$3,250
Ivantis, Inc
$2,949
Iridex Corporation
$1,948
Glaukos Corporation
$1,785
Roche Products Limited
$1,714
Carl Zeiss Meditec USA, Inc.
$1,572
Omeros Corporation
$1,564
Boston Scientific Corporation
$1,547
Ocular Therapeutix, Inc.
$1,048
Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc.
$359
NEW WORLD MEDICAL,INC.
$338
Shire North American Group Inc
$317
Tarsus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$204
EyePoint Pharmaceuticals US, Inc.
$182
Oyster Point Pharma, Inc.
$151
Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc.
$139
Alcon Laboratories Inc
$125
Harrow Eye, LLC
$125
AbbVie Inc.
$121
Biogen, Inc.
$109
ABBVIE INC.
$77
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$72
Allergan, Inc.
$28
Top 3 companies account for 60.3% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
ACTIVEFOCUS · ALPHAGAN P · ARGOS · ARTEVO 800 · AcrySof IQ PanOptix · AcrySof IQ PanOptix UV IOL · Ahmed Glaucoma Valve · BYOOVIZ · CIRRUS HD-OCT · Centurion · Clareon · DEXTENZA · DEXYCU · DURYSTA · GENERAL FEMALE SUI · HYDRUS Microstent · Hydrus Microstent · IHEEZO · Kahook Dual Blade · LUMERA 700 · NGENUITY · OMIDRIA · OMNI · OMNI SURGICAL SYSTEM · OMNI Surgical System · OMNI(R) SURGICAL SYSTEM (US) · PanOptix · QUATERA 700 · Rhopressa · Rocklatan · SIMBRINZA · TRAVATAN Z · TYRVAYA · Tecnis IOL · XDEMVY · XEN · XEN GLAUCOMA TREATMENT SYSTEM · XIIDRA · XIPERE · iDose · iStent Trabecular Micro-Bypass System Model iS3 · rhopressa · rocklatan
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →

The majority of payments (80%) are consulting fees, which typically reflect recognized clinical expertise sought by manufacturers. Total industry engagement is in the top 5% for ophthalmology in CA.

Looking for an ophthalmology specialist in Stanford?
Compare ophthalmologists in the Stanford area by procedure volume, costs, and industry payment transparency.
Browse ophthalmologists nearby

Geographic Context

Ophthalmologists within 10 mi
351
Per 100K population
18.4
County median income
$159,674
Nearest hospital
STANFORD HEALTH CARE
0.0 mi

Data Sources

Provider Registry NPPES Weekly updates
Medicare Enrollment PECOS Monthly updates
Practice Data Medicare Util. Annual (CY lag)
Industry Payments Open Payments CY 2024
Disciplinary History — Not public N/A

This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →

Summary

Dr. Chang is a clinical cardiology specialist, with moderate Medicare volume, with consulting-driven industry engagement in the top 5% of CA peers, with 19 years of NPI registration.

This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dr. Chang experienced with office visit, established patient (30-39 min)?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Chang performed 377 office visit, established patient (30-39 min) services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Chang receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Chang received a total of $90,099 from 28 companies across 266 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Chang's costs compare to other ophthalmologists in Stanford?
Dr. Chang's average Medicare payment per service is $97. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Chang) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
About this page

All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.

This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.

Provider corrections: Provider portal · Privacy questions: Privacy Policy · Terms: Terms of Use · Methodology: Methodology

Data Disclaimer — Data sourced from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), Open Payments program, Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data, and Provider Enrollment & Certification data (PECOS). Published under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). This website is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by CMS, HHS, or the U.S. Government. Data may contain errors as reported to CMS by providers and reporting entities. Payments from industry are legal and do not indicate wrongdoing. Medicare data reflects only patients aged 65+ or those with qualifying disabilities. For corrections, contact CMS directly. This information does not constitute medical advice and should not be used as the sole basis for choosing a healthcare provider. Procedure descriptions use plain language and do not reference CPT® codes, which are copyrighted by the American Medical Association. Full methodology → · Report a data error → · Privacy policy →