Medicare Enrolled

Dr. Ho Sun Choi, M.D.

Ophthalmology · San Jose, CA
Practice pattern: Mixed Practice — Diverse clinical practice across multiple procedure types
Mixed engagement
2081 FOREST AVE STE 2, San Jose, CA 95128
4087776350
In practice since 2008 (17 years)
NPI: 1053579169 verify on NPPES ↗
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating. This page presents federal public records about Dr. Choi from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
Are you Dr. Choi? Request a correction or review of any data shown here. Provider portal →

What this data tells you about Dr. Choi

Dr. Ho Sun Choi is an ophthalmology specialist in San Jose, CA, with 17 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Choi performed 1,761 Medicare services across 1,260 unique beneficiaries.

Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Choi received a total of $3,545 from 23 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 49 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in ophthalmology. Most payments are for meals and travel — low-value interactions common across virtually all practicing physicians. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.

The Data Coverage level for Dr. Choi is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.

✓ 17 years in practice ▲ 1,761 Medicare services $3,545 industry payments

Medicare Practice Summary

Medicare Utilization ↗
1,761
Medicare services
Bottom 49% in CA for ophthalmology
1,260
Unique beneficiaries
$129
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~104 Medicare services per year of practice

Top procedures by volume

Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.

Procedure Volume Avg. paid Avg. submitted
Comprehensive eye exam, established patient
A comprehensive examination of the visual system performed for a patient who has previously been seen by the provider.
476 $114 $225
Retinal imaging (OCT scan)
This procedure involves imaging the retina to visualize its structure. It is used to examine the back of the eye.
358 $39 $90
Retinal photography (fundus photo)
This procedure involves taking photographs of the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. It is used to document the condition of the eye's interior structures.
142 $33 $125
Office visit, established patient (30-39 min)
A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
124 $112 $175
Eye exam, established patient, focused
A limited examination of the visual system for an existing patient. The provider focuses on a specific eye-related concern or symptom.
111 $83 $150
Aflibercept eye injection (Eylea) 92 $689 $1,000
Comprehensive eye exam, new patient
A comprehensive examination of the visual system performed for a new patient.
85 $133 $275
Optic nerve imaging (OCT scan)
Imaging of the optic nerve.
85 $33 $90
Visual field test, extended
A test that maps your complete field of vision to detect blind spots or peripheral vision loss. Extended testing provides a more detailed assessment than a standard visual field exam.
64 $58 $125
Corneal topography and eye depth measurement
This procedure measures the curvature and depth of the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye.
64 $41 $150
Eye injection for retinal disease
A procedure involving the administration of medication directly into the eye.
48 $117 $433
Cataract surgery with lens implant
Surgical removal of the clouded natural lens of the eye and replacement with an artificial prosthetic lens to restore vision.
36 $522 $1,000
Laser removal of recurring cataract
A laser procedure to remove a recurring cataract within the lens capsule.
23 $408 $609
Ultrasound scan of cornea to determine thickness
An ultrasound procedure used to measure the thickness of the cornea.
21 $8 $30
Complex cataract removal with lens implant
A surgical procedure to remove a cataract from the eye and insert an artificial lens to restore vision.
18 $705 $1,000
CT scan of cornea
A computed tomography scan used to create detailed images of the cornea, the clear front part of the eye.
14 $34 $80
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
2.0% high complexity
35.1% medium
62.9% routine

Industry Payment Transparency

Open Payments through 2024 ↗
$3,545
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $506/year across 7 years
Top 31% in CA for ophthalmology
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
23
Companies
49
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →

Payment profile

Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.

Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$1,669 (47.1%)
Speaking / Promotional
Speaker programs, honoraria, and industry-sponsored educational events
$1,505 (42.5%)
Other
Charitable contributions, space rental, and other categories
$371 (10.5%)

Payment trend by year

Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.

2024
$1,910
2023
$547
2022
$307
2021
$190
2020
$133
2019
$69
2018
$389

Payments by company (2024)

Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
Optos, Inc.
$1,500
Carl Zeiss Meditec USA, Inc.
$190
Oyster Point Pharma, Inc.
$78
Amgen Inc.
$51
Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc.
$46
Alcon Vision LLC
$23
Harrow Eye, LLC
$23
Top 3 companies account for 92.6% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
Optos, Inc.
$1,500
Carl Zeiss Meditec USA, Inc.
$561
Sight Sciences, Inc.
$219
Oyster Point Pharma, Inc.
$190
Alcon Laboratories Inc
$125
Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$125
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$121
AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$104
Horizon Therapeutics plc
$95
Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc.
$70
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Inc.
$70
Allergan Inc.
$57
Kala Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$55
Amgen Inc.
$51
SUN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES INC.
$38
Allergan, Inc.
$30
Glaukos Corporation
$29
TissueTech, Inc.
$23
Alcon Vision LLC
$23
Harrow Eye, LLC
$23
Carl Zeiss Meditec AG
$19
GLAUKOS CORPORATION
$12
Bausch & Lomb, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC
$5
Top 3 companies account for 64.3% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
ACTIVEFOCUS · ALPHAGAN P · BROMSITE · CEQUA · Cequa · DAILIES TOTAL1 · DSUVIA · EQ Workplace · IACCESS · INVELTYS · LOTEMAX GEL · LUMERA 700 · MIEBO · None Specified · OMNI(R) SURGICAL SYSTEM (US) · Prokera · Rhopressa · TEARCARE SYSTEM · TEPEZZA · TOBRADEX ST · TRAVATAN Z · TYRVAYA · VUITY · VYZULTA · VisuMax · XIIDRA · iStent inject Trabecular Micro-Bypass Stent System
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →

Most payments (47%) are for meals and travel — low-value interactions that are common across virtually all practicing physicians.

Looking for an ophthalmology specialist in San Jose?
Compare ophthalmologists in the San Jose area by procedure volume, costs, and industry payment transparency.
Browse ophthalmologists nearby

Geographic Context

Ophthalmologists within 10 mi
301
Per 100K population
15.8
County median income
$159,674
Nearest hospital
SANTA CLARA VALLEY MEDICAL CENTER
0.0 mi

Data Sources

Provider Registry NPPES Weekly updates
Medicare Enrollment PECOS Monthly updates
Practice Data Medicare Util. Annual (CY lag)
Industry Payments Open Payments CY 2024
Disciplinary History — Not public N/A

This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →

Summary

Dr. Choi is a mixed practice specialist, with moderate Medicare volume, with mixed engagement industry engagement, with 17 years of NPI registration.

This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dr. Choi experienced with comprehensive eye exam, established patient?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Choi performed 476 comprehensive eye exam, established patient services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Choi receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Choi received a total of $3,545 from 23 companies across 49 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Choi's costs compare to other ophthalmologists in San Jose?
Dr. Choi's average Medicare payment per service is $129. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Choi) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
About this page

All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.

This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.

Provider corrections: Provider portal · Privacy questions: Privacy Policy · Terms: Terms of Use · Methodology: Methodology

Data Disclaimer — Data sourced from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), Open Payments program, Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data, and Provider Enrollment & Certification data (PECOS). Published under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). This website is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by CMS, HHS, or the U.S. Government. Data may contain errors as reported to CMS by providers and reporting entities. Payments from industry are legal and do not indicate wrongdoing. Medicare data reflects only patients aged 65+ or those with qualifying disabilities. For corrections, contact CMS directly. This information does not constitute medical advice and should not be used as the sole basis for choosing a healthcare provider. Procedure descriptions use plain language and do not reference CPT® codes, which are copyrighted by the American Medical Association. Full methodology → · Report a data error → · Privacy policy →