Medicare Enrolled
Dr. Manoj Eapen, M.D.
Interventional Cardiology · Napa, CA
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology
— Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Low-engagement
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating.
This page presents federal public records about Dr. Eapen from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
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What this data tells you about Dr. Eapen
Dr. Manoj Eapen is an interventional cardiology specialist in Napa, CA, with 20 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Eapen performed 3,359 Medicare services across 2,325 unique beneficiaries.
Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Eapen received a total of $15,655 from 28 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 164 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in interventional cardiology. Most payments are for meals and travel — low-value interactions common across virtually all practicing physicians. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.
The Data Coverage level for Dr. Eapen is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.
✓ 20 years in practice
▲ Top 37% volume in CA
$15,655 industry payments
Medicare Practice Summary
Medicare Utilization ↗3,359
Medicare services
Top 37% in CA for interventional cardiology
2,325
Unique beneficiaries
$83
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~168 Medicare services per year of practice
Top procedures by volume
Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.
| Procedure | Volume | Avg. paid | Avg. submitted |
|---|---|---|---|
| EKG interpretation and report A standard electrocardiogram test that records the heart's electrical activity using at least 12 leads. The service includes a professional interpretation of the results and a written report. |
479 | $7 | $22 |
| Office visit, established patient (30-39 min) A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition. |
404 | $99 | $345 |
| Office visit, established patient, complex (40-54 min) An office or outpatient visit for an existing patient lasting between 40 and 54 minutes. This level of service is determined by the total time spent on the date of the encounter. |
310 | $151 | $485 |
| Regadenoson injection (Lexiscan) for heart stress test An injection of regadenoson, a medication used to stress the heart during diagnostic testing. |
292 | $43 | $512 |
| Hospital follow-up visit, moderate complexity Follow-up hospital visit for an existing patient involving moderate medical decision making. The visit requires at least 35 minutes of time spent on the date of service. |
285 | $66 | $185 |
| Electrocardiogram (EKG), 12-lead A standard heart rhythm test using at least 12 leads to record electrical activity. A healthcare provider interprets the results and provides a written report. |
196 | $12 | $39 |
| Technetium Tc-99m tetrofosmin diagnostic injection A diagnostic injection of Technetium Tc-99m tetrofosmin used for imaging studies. |
194 | $76 | $222 |
| Echocardiogram, transthoracic An ultrasound of the heart that uses color to show blood flow, rate, direction, and valve function. |
120 | $165 | $557 |
| Nuclear stress test of heart muscle A nuclear medicine imaging test that evaluates blood flow to the heart muscle at rest and during stress using a special camera. |
107 | $421 | $1,286 |
| Initial hospital admission, high complexity Initial hospital inpatient or observation care for a new patient involving high-level medical decision making, with at least 75 minutes total time on the date of the encounter. |
80 | $146 | $514 |
| Sedation by physician, initial 15 minutes Administration of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by the physician performing a procedure. This code covers the initial 15 minutes of sedation for patients aged 5 years or older. |
77 | $10 | $145 |
| Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with ECG A heart stress test performed using exercise or medication while monitoring the electrocardiogram, with physician review of the results. |
74 | $12 | $38 |
| Remote cardiac rhythm monitor evaluation, up to 30 days Review and analysis of data from a remote cardiac rhythm monitoring system over a period of up to 30 days. |
72 | $21 | $69 |
| Remote monitoring of implantable heart rhythm device Evaluation of data transmitted remotely from an implantable cardiovascular monitor, such as a loop recorder or subcutaneous cardiac rhythm monitor, over a period up to 30 days. |
72 | $49 | $97 |
| New patient office visit (45-59 min) An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 45 and 59 minutes. This code covers the total time spent by the physician or qualified healthcare professional on the date of the encounter. |
63 | $140 | $447 |
| Hospital follow-up visit, high complexity Subsequent hospital inpatient or observation care for an existing patient involving high-level medical decision making, with at least 50 minutes total time on the date of the encounter. |
62 | $98 | $266 |
| Initial hospital admission, moderate complexity Initial hospital inpatient or observation care for a new patient involving moderate-level medical decision making, with at least 55 minutes total time on the date of the encounter. |
61 | $110 | $350 |
| Remote pacemaker monitoring, 90 days Remote assessment of a pacemaker system, including single, dual, multiple lead, or leadless devices, performed up to 90 days apart. |
60 | $20 | $79 |
| Remote pacemaker/defibrillator monitoring, 90 days Remote evaluation of a pacemaker or implantable defibrillator system within 90 days of the last check. |
58 | $18 | $68 |
| Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with ECG A heart stress test performed using exercise or medication while monitoring the electrocardiogram under physician supervision and review. |
43 | $58 | $197 |
| Cardiac catheterization | 32 | $210 | $2,585 |
| New patient office visit, complex (60-74 min) | 32 | $170 | $591 |
| Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with ECG A heart stress test performed using exercise or medication while an electrocardiogram is monitored under physician supervision. |
27 | $18 | $57 |
| External shock to heart to regulate heart beat A procedure that delivers an electric shock to the heart from outside the body to restore a normal heart rhythm. |
23 | $92 | $428 |
| Echocardiogram with color Doppler An ultrasound of the heart that uses color imaging to visualize blood flow, measure flow rate, and assess valve function. |
21 | $3 | $188 |
| Pacemaker insertion with heart chamber electrodes A surgical procedure to implant a pacemaker device and place electrodes into the upper and lower chambers of the heart to regulate heart rhythm. |
20 | $425 | $1,357 |
| Pacemaker programming, dual lead system Adjustment and configuration of a dual-lead pacemaker device to ensure proper operation and settings. |
20 | $75 | $230 |
| Transesophageal echocardiogram An ultrasound of the heart performed using a probe inserted into the esophagus to obtain detailed images of heart structures and function. |
20 | $90 | $735 |
| Ultrasound of heart An imaging test that uses sound waves to create pictures of the heart's structure and function. |
15 | $37 | $888 |
| Echocardiogram, transthoracic An ultrasound test that uses sound waves to create images of the heart's blood flow, valves, and chambers. |
14 | $15 | $388 |
| Heart muscle strain imaging | 14 | $10 | $108 |
| Insertion of tube in right and left heart chambers and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 12 | $278 | $3,280 |
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
9.6% high complexity
24.0% medium
66.3% routine
Industry Payment Transparency
Open Payments through 2024 ↗$15,655
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $2,236/year across 7 years
Top 29% in CA for interventional cardiology
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
28
Companies
164
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →
Payment profile
Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.
Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$15,641 (99.9%)
Speaking / Promotional
Speaker programs, honoraria, and industry-sponsored educational events
$14 (0.1%)
Payment trend by year
Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.
2024
$1,589
2023
$618
2022
$3,749
2021
$216
2020
$4,830
2019
$4,313
2018
$339
Payments by company (2024)
Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
Inari Medical, Inc.
$197
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$170
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.
$163
Edwards Lifesciences Corporation
$140
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$138
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
$108
Medtronic, Inc.
$102
Amgen Inc.
$97
ABIOMED
$89
PFIZER INC.
$75
ATRICURE, INC.
$60
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.
$54
Novo Nordisk Inc
$41
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$39
Kestra Medical Technology Services, Inc.
$36
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc
$33
Baxter Healthcare
$26
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$22
Top 3 companies account for 33.3% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
Abbott Laboratories
$2,700
Medtronic Vascular, Inc.
$2,325
Cardiovascular Systems Inc.
$2,324
Penumbra, Inc.
$1,721
Medtronic, Inc.
$1,473
ABIOMED
$1,451
Boston Scientific Corporation
$883
Edwards Lifesciences Corporation
$612
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.
$222
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$203
Inari Medical, Inc.
$197
Amgen Inc.
$191
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$179
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp)
$161
BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
$153
Philips Electronics North America Corporation
$150
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
$126
Inspire Medical Systems, Inc.
$124
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$84
PFIZER INC.
$75
Novo Nordisk Inc
$62
ATRICURE, INC.
$60
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.
$54
Kestra Medical Technology Services, Inc.
$36
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc
$33
Baxter Healthcare
$26
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$22
Itamar Medical Inc
$9
Top 3 companies account for 46.9% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
Arcalyst · Assure WCD · CAMZYOS · CLOSUREFAST · COBALT DR MRI SURESCAN · CoreValve Evolut · Diamondback Peripheral · ELIQUIS · ENTRESTO · Edwards SAPIEN 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve · FARXIGA · FLOWTRIEVER CATHETER · GENERAL THERAPIES · GENERAL VASCULAR ACCESS · Hillrom - Cardiac Ambulatory Monitor · INSPIRE · Impella · Indigo · JARDIANCE · JETI ALL IN ONE NON-STERILE KIT · LEQVIO · LINQ II · LUX-Dx Insertable Cardiac Monitor · LifeVest · MICRA · Micra · Mitra Clip system · NEXLETOL · OMNILINK ELITE · Ozempic · Perclose ProGlide suture mediated closure system · Peripheral Orbital Atherectomy System · Repatha · Resolute · S · SAPIEN 3 Ultra RESILIA · SUPERA · SYMPLICITY G3 · SYNERGY ABLATION SYSTEM · Supera peripheral stent system · Turbo Power · VENASEAL · VERQUVO · VYNDAQEL · Visia AF · WATCHMAN · WATCHMAN Access System · WINREVAIR · WatchPATONE · Wegovy · Xience V coronary stent system
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →
Most payments (100%) are for meals and travel — low-value interactions that are common across virtually all practicing physicians.
Geographic Context
Interventional cardiologists within 10 mi
4
Per 100K population
2.9
County median income
$108,970
Nearest hospital
PROVIDENCE QUEEN OF THE VALLEY MEDICAL CENTER
0.0 mi
0.0 mi
Data Sources
| Provider Registry | ✓ NPPES | Weekly updates |
| Medicare Enrollment | ✓ PECOS | Monthly updates |
| Practice Data | ✓ Medicare Util. | Annual (CY lag) |
| Industry Payments | ✓ Open Payments | CY 2024 |
| Disciplinary History | — Not public | N/A |
This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →
Summary
Dr. Eapen is a clinical cardiology specialist, with moderate Medicare volume, with low-engagement industry engagement, with 20 years of NPI registration.
This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Dr. Eapen experienced with ekg interpretation and report?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Eapen performed 479 ekg interpretation and report services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Eapen receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Eapen received a total of $15,655 from 28 companies across 164 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Eapen's costs compare to other interventional cardiologists in Napa?
Dr. Eapen's average Medicare payment per service is $83. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Eapen) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
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About this page
All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.
This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.
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