Medicare Enrolled

Dr. Surinder Sandhu, MD

Cardiovascular Disease · Fresno, CA
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology — Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Low-engagement
7035 N MAPLE AVE, Fresno, CA 93720
5593240111
In practice since 2006 (19 years)
NPI: 1669497137 verify on NPPES ↗
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating. This page presents federal public records about Dr. Sandhu from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
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What this data tells you about Dr. Sandhu

Dr. Surinder Sandhu is a cardiovascular disease specialist in Fresno, CA, with 19 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Sandhu performed 2,066 Medicare services across 1,503 unique beneficiaries.

Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Sandhu received a total of $9,131 from 25 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 201 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in cardiovascular disease. Most payments are for meals and travel — low-value interactions common across virtually all practicing physicians. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.

The Data Coverage level for Dr. Sandhu is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.

✓ 19 years in practice ▲ Top 48% volume in CA $9,131 industry payments

Medicare Practice Summary

Medicare Utilization ↗
2,066
Medicare services
Top 48% in CA for cardiovascular disease
1,503
Unique beneficiaries
$74
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~109 Medicare services per year of practice

Top procedures by volume

Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.

Procedure Volume Avg. paid Avg. submitted
Office visit, established patient (30-39 min)
A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
412 $88 $152
Office visit, established patient (20-29 min)
An office visit for an existing patient lasting between 20 and 29 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
294 $62 $125
EKG interpretation and report
A standard electrocardiogram test that records the heart's electrical activity using at least 12 leads. The service includes a professional interpretation of the results and a written report.
245 $6 $116
Cardiac rhythm monitor evaluation
Review and analysis of data recorded by a cardiac rhythm monitoring device to assess heart activity.
127 $35 $75
Electrocardiogram, 1-3 leads with physician review
A heart rhythm test using one to three electrodes to record electrical activity, with interpretation by a physician.
124 $10 $20
Aminophylline injection, up to 250 mg
Administration of aminophylline medication via injection for a dose of up to 250 mg.
122 $7 $20
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with ECG
A heart stress test performed using exercise or medication while monitoring the electrocardiogram under physician supervision and review.
121 $48 $125
Nuclear stress test of heart muscle
A nuclear medicine imaging test that evaluates blood flow to the heart muscle at rest and during stress using a special camera.
120 $344 $645
Technetium Tc-99m sestamibi diagnostic injection
A diagnostic injection of technetium Tc-99m sestamibi used for imaging studies.
120 $76 $97
Echocardiogram, transthoracic
An ultrasound of the heart that uses color to show blood flow, rate, direction, and valve function.
114 $139 $403
Remote cardiac rhythm monitor evaluation, up to 30 days
Review and analysis of data from a remote cardiac rhythm monitoring system over a period of up to 30 days.
48 $17 $40
Pacemaker programming, dual lead system
Adjustment and configuration of a dual-lead pacemaker device to ensure proper operation and settings.
47 $59 $95
Aortography with contrast and radiologist review
An imaging procedure using contrast dye to visualize the aorta above the heart valve, including professional review by a radiologist.
41 $27 $125
Cardiac catheterization 38 $202 $455
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
Adjustment and testing of the settings for an implanted heart device with two leads to ensure proper function.
35 $72 $115
New patient office visit (45-59 min)
An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 45 and 59 minutes. This code covers the total time spent by the physician or qualified healthcare professional on the date of the encounter.
30 $109 $268
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
This procedure involves checking the function and data of an implanted device used to monitor heart and blood vessel activity.
28 $34 $70
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
11.3% high complexity
23.4% medium
65.3% routine

Industry Payment Transparency

Open Payments through 2024 ↗
$9,131
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $1,304/year across 7 years
Top 29% in CA for cardiovascular disease
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
25
Companies
201
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →

Payment profile

Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.

Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$9,131 (100.0%)

Payment trend by year

Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.

2024
$484
2023
$2,258
2022
$368
2021
$325
2020
$2,409
2019
$1,700
2018
$1,586

Payments by company (2024)

Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp)
$113
Abbott Laboratories
$111
Amgen Inc.
$75
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$73
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.
$26
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc
$23
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$23
ABIOMED
$21
Inspire Medical Systems, Inc.
$19
Top 3 companies account for 61.7% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
Medtronic Vascular, Inc.
$4,969
Medtronic, Inc.
$2,090
Amgen Inc.
$448
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$362
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp)
$303
Abbott Laboratories
$173
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
$139
Amarin Pharma Inc.
$116
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C.
$109
PFIZER INC.
$57
PORTOLA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
$40
CHIESI USA, INC.
$33
Itamar Medical Inc
$32
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$30
Mylan Specialty L.P.
$28
ARBOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
$27
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.
$26
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc
$23
ABIOMED
$21
Boston Scientific Corporation
$21
Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc.
$20
Inspire Medical Systems, Inc.
$19
Bardy Diagnostics, Inc.
$18
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc
$13
Astellas Pharma US Inc
$11
Top 3 companies account for 82.2% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
ANDEXXA · Advisa · Arcalyst · Azure · BRILINTA · CAMZYOS · CHANTIX · CLEVIPREX 50MG/100ML · CareLink · Carnation Ambulatory Monitor · Claria MRI · Cobalt · Corlanor · ELIQUIS · ENTRESTO · Edarbi · FARXIGA · INSPIRE · Impella · JARDIANCE · JOT DX · KENGREAL 50MG/10ML L · Kerendia · LEQVIO · LEXISCAN · LINQ II · LOKELMA · LifeVest · MICRA · Merlin Connectivity and Remote · Micra · MitraClip System · NEXLETOL · PRADAXA · Performa · REVEAL LINQ · Repatha · Reveal LINQ · VENASEAL · Vascepa · WATCHMAN · WatchPAT · XARELTO · Yupelri
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →

Most payments (100%) are for meals and travel — low-value interactions that are common across virtually all practicing physicians.

Looking for a cardiovascular disease specialist in Fresno?
Compare cardiologists in the Fresno area by procedure volume, costs, and industry payment transparency.
Browse cardiologists nearby

Geographic Context

Cardiologists within 10 mi
41
Per 100K population
4.1
County median income
$71,434
Nearest hospital
SAINT AGNES MEDICAL CENTER
0.0 mi

Data Sources

Provider Registry NPPES Weekly updates
Medicare Enrollment PECOS Monthly updates
Practice Data Medicare Util. Annual (CY lag)
Industry Payments Open Payments CY 2024
Disciplinary History — Not public N/A

This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →

Summary

Dr. Sandhu is a clinical cardiology specialist, with moderate Medicare volume, with low-engagement industry engagement, with 19 years of NPI registration.

This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dr. Sandhu experienced with office visit, established patient (30-39 min)?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Sandhu performed 412 office visit, established patient (30-39 min) services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Sandhu receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Sandhu received a total of $9,131 from 25 companies across 201 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Sandhu's costs compare to other cardiologists in Fresno?
Dr. Sandhu's average Medicare payment per service is $74. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Sandhu) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
About this page

All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.

This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.

Provider corrections: Provider portal · Privacy questions: Privacy Policy · Terms: Terms of Use · Methodology: Methodology

Data Disclaimer — Data sourced from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), Open Payments program, Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data, and Provider Enrollment & Certification data (PECOS). Published under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). This website is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by CMS, HHS, or the U.S. Government. Data may contain errors as reported to CMS by providers and reporting entities. Payments from industry are legal and do not indicate wrongdoing. Medicare data reflects only patients aged 65+ or those with qualifying disabilities. For corrections, contact CMS directly. This information does not constitute medical advice and should not be used as the sole basis for choosing a healthcare provider. Procedure descriptions use plain language and do not reference CPT® codes, which are copyrighted by the American Medical Association. Full methodology → · Report a data error → · Privacy policy →