Medicare Enrolled

Dr. Tzu-Shang Liu, MD PHD

Orthopedic Surgery · Apple Valley, CA
Practice pattern: Clinical Cardiology — Primarily office-based clinical cardiology
Low-engagement
16008 KAMANA RD, Apple Valley, CA 92307
7609565200
In practice since 2007 (18 years)
NPI: 1922201318 verify on NPPES ↗
Very High
DATA COVERAGE
Data in 4 of 4 federal sources
Measures public federal data availability — not provider quality
Informational, not a quality rating. This page presents federal public records about Dr. Liu from CMS (NPPES, Open Payments, Medicare Provider Utilization, PECOS). It is not medical advice, an endorsement, or a judgment of clinical quality. Always consult the provider directly and a licensed clinician for medical decisions. Read methodology →
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What this data tells you about Dr. Liu

Dr. Tzu-Shang Liu is an orthopedic surgery specialist in Apple Valley, CA, with 18 years of NPI registration. Based on federal Medicare data, Dr. Liu performed 3,337 Medicare services across 656 unique beneficiaries.

Between the years covered by Open Payments, Dr. Liu received a total of $13,044 from 18 pharmaceutical and/or device companies across 132 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common in orthopedic surgery. Most payments are for meals and travel — low-value interactions common across virtually all practicing physicians. Patients may wish to discuss these relationships with their provider.

The Data Coverage level for Dr. Liu is Very High — reflecting how much public federal data is available about this provider. Patients are encouraged to use this data as one of several factors when choosing a healthcare provider.

✓ 18 years in practice ▲ Top 17% volume in CA $13,044 industry payments

Medicare Practice Summary

Medicare Utilization ↗
3,337
Medicare services
Top 17% in CA for orthopedic surgery
656
Unique beneficiaries
$40
Avg. Medicare payment
Medicare patients only (65+ / disabled) · How to read this →
~185 Medicare services per year of practice

Top procedures by volume

Ranked by number of services performed for Medicare patients. Avg. submitted charge is what the provider billed; avg. Medicare payment is what CMS paid.

Procedure Volume Avg. paid Avg. submitted
Extended-release steroid injection (Zilretta)
An injection of triamcinolone acetonide using a preservative-free, extended-release microsphere formulation. The dosage is measured in milligrams.
1,760 $13 $141
Office visit, established patient (30-39 min)
A follow-up office visit for an existing patient lasting between 30 and 39 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
425 $99 $1,082
Steroid injection (triamcinolone)
A 10 mg injection of triamcinolone acetonide, a corticosteroid medication. This code specifies the drug and dosage administered.
304 $1 $9
Ultrasound-guided large joint aspiration or injection
This procedure uses ultrasound imaging to guide the removal of fluid from or the injection of medication into a large joint.
244 $83 $854
Office visit, established patient (20-29 min)
An office visit for an existing patient lasting between 20 and 29 minutes. The visit involves medical evaluation and management of the patient's condition.
187 $73 $768
Viscosupplementation injection for joint
An injection of hyaluronic acid or a derivative into a joint to provide lubrication and cushioning.
110 $58 $608
Knee X-ray, 1-2 views
An X-ray imaging test of the knee joint using one to two different angles to visualize the bones and surrounding structures.
81 $28 $298
New patient office visit (45-59 min)
An initial office visit for a new patient lasting between 45 and 59 minutes. This code covers the total time spent by the physician or qualified healthcare professional on the date of the encounter.
55 $115 $1,410
Knee X-ray, 4 or more views
An imaging test using X-rays to create multiple pictures of the knee joint from different angles.
42 $38 $404
Hip X-ray, 2-3 views
An X-ray imaging test of the hip joint using two to three different angles to visualize the bones and surrounding structures.
29 $37 $410
Shoulder X-ray, 2+ views
An X-ray imaging test of the shoulder joint using at least two different angles to visualize the bones and surrounding structures.
27 $28 $301
Wrist X-ray, minimum 3 views
An imaging test using X-rays to capture at least three different angles of the wrist bones and joints.
25 $35 $357
Initial hospital admission, high complexity
Initial hospital inpatient or observation care for a new patient involving high-level medical decision making, with at least 75 minutes total time on the date of the encounter.
15 $142 $1,640
Drug delivery implant insertion
A procedure to place an implant that releases medication into the body's tissue.
11 $28 $869
Computer-assisted surgery for muscle and bone procedure
A surgical procedure involving muscles or bones that utilizes computer technology to assist with planning or execution.
11 $119 $1,220
Total knee replacement 11 $1,066 $10,870
How to read this data: This reflects Medicare patients only (typically 65+). Payment amounts are what Medicare paid the provider, not your out-of-pocket cost. A higher procedure volume generally indicates more experience with that procedure.
0.7% high complexity
72.5% medium
26.9% routine

Industry Payment Transparency

Open Payments through 2024 ↗
$13,044
Total received (2018-2024)
Avg $1,863/year across 7 years
Top 27% in CA for orthopedic surgery
A higher payment rank reflects disclosed industry relationships (consulting, research, speaking) common among subspecialists — not wrongdoing.
18
Companies
132
Individual payments
All payments are legal and publicly reported · Not evidence of wrongdoing · How to interpret →

Payment profile

Industry payments classified by relationship type. Not all payments are equal — research and consulting reflect different relationships than speaking programs or meals.

Meals & Travel
Food, beverages, travel, and lodging — typically low-value
$9,153 (70.2%)
Speaking / Promotional
Speaker programs, honoraria, and industry-sponsored educational events
$3,668 (28.1%)
Consulting
Expert advisory fees, typically reflecting recognized clinical expertise
$222 (1.7%)

Payment trend by year

Annual totals from pharmaceutical and medical device companies.

2024
$1,674
2023
$2,744
2022
$1,957
2021
$3,191
2020
$454
2019
$1,416
2018
$1,607

Payments by company (2024)

Consulting
Speaking
Meals & Travel
Research
Arthrex, Inc.
$1,046
Empire Medical, Inc
$366
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$125
Stryker Corporation
$113
Boston Scientific Corporation
$25
Top 3 companies account for 91.8% of 2024 payments
All-time payments by company (2018-2024) ›
Arthrex, Inc.
$4,952
Empire Medical, Inc
$3,420
Stryker Corporation
$1,481
SportsTek Medical, Inc
$684
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.
$631
Smith & Nephew, Inc.
$609
Smith+Nephew, Inc.
$593
RTI Surgical, Inc.
$222
Bioventus LLC
$132
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
$125
DePuy Synthes Sales Inc.
$48
DJO, LLC
$26
Boston Scientific Corporation
$25
FIDIA PHARMA USA INC.
$24
Flexion Therapeutics, Inc.
$23
Vericel Corporation
$20
ERMI Inc.
$15
Pacira Therapeutics, Inc.
$14
Top 3 companies account for 75.5% of all-time payments
Associated products mentioned in payments ›
ACCOLADE · AIRSUPRA · AccuFill · Allograft · Bone Anchors with Arthroscopic Delivery System · CMF OL1000 · Coblation Wands · Durolane · EBI Bone Healing System · ENDOBUTTON · Exogen Ultrasound Bone Healing System · GAMMA · GELSYN 3 · GELSYN-3 · GPSIII · GRAFIX PL · HEALICOIL · Hymovis · LENS Surgical Imaging System · MACI _ PEAK Study · MAKO · MICRORAPTOR Knotless Anchor · MONOVISC · NOVOSTITCH · ORTHOVISC · Persona · Q-FIX · REGENETEN · REGENETEN Shoulder · Regeneten · SECUR-FIT · Shoulder Holder/Shoulder Suspension Kit · Supartz · TRIATHLON · TRIDENT · VARIAX · Zilretta
Should you be concerned? Payments from pharmaceutical and device companies are legal and common — 57% of U.S. physicians receive at least one. They often reflect legitimate consulting, research, or education. What matters is whether a recommended drug or device appears in your doctor's payment records. If so, consider asking your doctor about it. How to interpret this data →

Most payments (70%) are for meals and travel — low-value interactions that are common across virtually all practicing physicians.

Looking for an orthopedic surgery specialist in Apple Valley?
Compare orthopedic surgeons in the Apple Valley area by procedure volume, costs, and industry payment transparency.
Browse orthopedic surgeons nearby

Geographic Context

Orthopedic surgeons within 10 mi
12
Per 100K population
0.5
County median income
$82,184
Nearest hospital
PROVIDENCE ST MARY MEDICAL CENTER
0.0 mi

Data Sources

Provider Registry NPPES Weekly updates
Medicare Enrollment PECOS Monthly updates
Practice Data Medicare Util. Annual (CY lag)
Industry Payments Open Payments CY 2024
Disciplinary History — Not public N/A

This provider has data in 4 of 4 available federal datasets, with a Data Coverage level of Very High. This reflects how much public data is available about a provider. How we calculate this →

Summary

Dr. Liu is a clinical cardiology specialist, with above-average Medicare volume (top 17% in CA), with low-engagement industry engagement, with 18 years of NPI registration.

This summary is auto-generated from federal data, describing data availability and patterns. Read our methodology →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dr. Liu experienced with extended-release steroid injection (zilretta)?
Based on Medicare claims data, Dr. Liu performed 1,760 extended-release steroid injection (zilretta) services. Research suggests that higher procedure volume is often associated with better outcomes, particularly for complex procedures. Note that Medicare data only captures patients aged 65 and older, so the total practice volume across all patients is likely higher.
Does Dr. Liu receive payments from pharmaceutical companies?
Yes. Dr. Liu received a total of $13,044 from 18 companies across 132 individual payments. These payments are legal, publicly disclosed under the federal Sunshine Act, and common among physicians — 57% of all U.S. physicians receive at least one industry payment. Patients may wish to ask their doctor about these relationships, especially if a recommended drug or device appears in the payment records.
How do Dr. Liu's costs compare to other orthopedic surgeons in Apple Valley?
Dr. Liu's average Medicare payment per service is $40. Note that these figures represent what Medicare pays, not your out-of-pocket cost, which depends on your specific insurance plan and deductible. Procedure-level data above shows both what was submitted and what Medicare paid for each service type.
What does Data Coverage mean?
Data Coverage (currently Very High for Dr. Liu) measures how much public federal data is available about a provider. It is not a quality rating. A "Very High" or "High" level means the provider has data across multiple federal sources (NPPES, PECOS, Medicare Utilization, Open Payments), indicating a long track record of practice, Medicare participation, and industry disclosure. A "Low" or "Moderate" level may simply mean the provider is newer, does not see Medicare patients, or has not received any industry payments — none of which are inherently negative. Read our full methodology →
Is this data up to date?
Each data source has its own update cycle. Provider registry data (NPPES) is updated weekly. Medicare enrollment (PECOS) is updated monthly. Medicare practice data has a ~2 year lag — the most recent available is typically 2 years prior. Industry payment data (Open Payments) is published annually, usually in June, covering the prior calendar year. We display the data date prominently on each section so you always know how current it is. See our data freshness policy →
About this page

All data on this page is sourced verbatim from public federal records published by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): NPPES ↗, Open Payments ↗, Medicare Provider Utilization ↗, and PECOS. Publication is mandated by the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (§6002 ACA, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7h) and the Freedom of Information Act.

This page is not medical advice, an endorsement, a recommendation, or a quality rating. Data Coverage reflects data completeness — how much federal information exists for this provider — not clinical performance, patient outcomes, or quality of care. Always verify information directly with the provider and consult a licensed clinician before making medical decisions.

Provider corrections: Provider portal · Privacy questions: Privacy Policy · Terms: Terms of Use · Methodology: Methodology

Data Disclaimer — Data sourced from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), Open Payments program, Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data, and Provider Enrollment & Certification data (PECOS). Published under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). This website is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by CMS, HHS, or the U.S. Government. Data may contain errors as reported to CMS by providers and reporting entities. Payments from industry are legal and do not indicate wrongdoing. Medicare data reflects only patients aged 65+ or those with qualifying disabilities. For corrections, contact CMS directly. This information does not constitute medical advice and should not be used as the sole basis for choosing a healthcare provider. Procedure descriptions use plain language and do not reference CPT® codes, which are copyrighted by the American Medical Association. Full methodology → · Report a data error → · Privacy policy →