Data Analysis
Medicare Costs by Specialty in North Carolina
Medicare reimbursement rates vary significantly across medical specialties. This analysis examines average Medicare payments per service for providers in North Carolina, ranked by reimbursement level. Understanding these differences helps contextualize specialty costs and resource allocation across the healthcare system.
Context: Industry payments to physicians are legally required to be disclosed under the Physician Payments Sunshine Act.
Receiving payments does not imply wrongdoing. Payments may reflect consulting expertise, research participation, or speaking engagements.
This data is provided to support transparency, not to render clinical judgments.
Average Medicare Payment by Specialty — North Carolina
CMS Open Payments| # | Specialty | Avg Medicare Payment | Providers | Total Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dentist - General Practice | $327 | 4 | 1,377 |
| 2 | Phlebology Physician | $206 | 2 | 1,435 |
| 3 | Thoracic Surgery | $178 | 57 | 15,859 |
| 4 | Transplant Surgery Physician | $174 | 8 | 2,655 |
| 5 | Neurological Surgery | $157 | 145 | 50,104 |
| 6 | Orthopaedic Surgery of the Spine Physician | $153 | 32 | 33,359 |
| 7 | Epilepsy Physician | $143 | 2 | 355 |
| 8 | MOHS-Micrographic Surgery Physician | $141 | 26 | 82,487 |
| 9 | Hospice and Palliative Medicine (Emergency Medicine) Physician | $130 | 1 | 11 |
| 10 | Cornea and External Diseases Specialist Physician | $123 | 6 | 8,458 |
| 11 | Aerospace Medicine Physician | $120 | 1 | 83 |
| 12 | Surgical Oncology Physician | $120 | 27 | 5,454 |
| 13 | Vascular Surgery Physician | $118 | 73 | 50,625 |
| 14 | Neurocritical Care Physician | $118 | 13 | 4,044 |
| 15 | Case Manager/Care Coordinator | $118 | 1 | 889 |
| 16 | Pediatric Endocrinology | $117 | 1 | 31 |
| 17 | Plastic Surgery | $115 | 52 | 24,898 |
| 18 | Personal Emergency Response Attendant | $111 | 1 | 305 |
| 19 | Neurology with Special Qualifications in Child Neurology Physician | $110 | 7 | 1,709 |
| 20 | Orthopaedic Trauma Physician | $109 | 11 | 2,746 |
| 21 | Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychologist | $109 | 1 | 240 |
| 22 | Addiction (Substance Use Disorder) Psychologist | $107 | 2 | 680 |
| 23 | Pediatric Infectious Diseases Physician | $106 | 1 | 75 |
| 24 | Procedural Dermatology Physician | $105 | 9 | 17,080 |
| 25 | Pediatric Gastroenterology Physician | $104 | 1 | 154 |
| 26 | Critical Care Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician | $104 | 18 | 3,356 |
| 27 | Surgery of the Hand (Plastic Surgery) Physician | $103 | 2 | 323 |
| 28 | Cognitive & Behavioral Psychologist | $103 | 2 | 1,164 |
| 29 | Medical Specialty Clinic/Center | $102 | 1 | 239 |
| 30 | Obesity Medicine | $101 | 4 | 379 |
State payment context — North Carolina
CMS Open PaymentsAcross 51,950 North Carolina providers with at least one disclosed industry payment over 2018–2024, the median provider received $333 in total payments, compared with a national median of $339 across 1,571,086 paid providers.
North Carolina accounts for 3.2% of the $16,205,257,917 in industry payments recorded nationwide in this database, and its per-provider median runs below the national benchmark.
Top specialties by median industry payment — North Carolina
| Specialty | Median per provider | Providers paid | Total payments |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adult Reconstructive Orthopaedic Surgery Physician | $15,069 | 30 | $35,851,438 |
| Orthopaedic Surgery of the Spine Physician | $14,181 | 37 | $5,000,275 |
| Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology Physician | $12,239 | 35 | $1,360,806 |
| Orthopaedic Hand Surgery Physician | $4,738 | 40 | $1,327,183 |
| Interventional Cardiology | $4,668 | 82 | $2,598,042 |
Industry payments in North Carolina by year
| Year | Total payments | Providers paid | Transactions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | $73,812,642 | 18,359 | 343,817 |
| 2019 | $78,821,910 | 18,331 | 326,884 |
| 2020 | $50,928,705 | 14,377 | 171,803 |
| 2021 | $67,122,547 | 25,785 | 408,240 |
| 2022 | $76,699,881 | 29,190 | 474,366 |
| 2023 | $87,724,108 | 31,308 | 520,130 |
| 2024 | $88,044,650 | 32,762 | 534,543 |
Methodology
Average Medicare payment per service calculated from Medicare Part B Utilization data for providers licensed in North Carolina. Only specialties with at least one recorded procedure are included. Average reflects the mean of per-service payment amounts across all procedures within each specialty grouping, not total expenditure. Data source: CMS Medicare Part B Utilization, accessed via doctransparency.com database.